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16F876 random number

 
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shhn



Joined: 14 Jun 2010
Posts: 4

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16F876 random number
PostPosted: Mon Jun 14, 2010 8:38 am     Reply with quote

i want to generate random number from 16f876 every 1 seconds and i want to read rs232 this numbers. how can i write this code? please help
mkuang



Joined: 14 Dec 2007
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PostPosted: Mon Jun 14, 2010 8:41 am     Reply with quote

When is your homework assignment due?
shhn



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PostPosted: Mon Jun 14, 2010 8:48 am     Reply with quote

no i m not student, only I m interested pic and I want to develop some projects with pic
also i now c and cpp but in this issue i have is missing
mkuang



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PostPosted: Mon Jun 14, 2010 9:10 am     Reply with quote

You can try this:

Code:

#include <16F876.h>
#include <math.h>
#use delay(clock=8000000)
#fuses INTRC,NOWDT,PUT,NOBROWNOUT,NOLVP
#use rs232(baud=9600,xmit=PIN_C6,rcv=PIN_C7,ERRORS)

void main() {
   int8 random_number;
   while{1}
   {
    random_number = (int8)(10*randn()); //generate a random number between zero and 10
     printf("\n\rThis is a random nymber: %u", random_number);
     delayh_ms(1000); //prints every 10 seconds
   }
}
THis uses the internal oscillator at 8Mhz. Make sure you have a MAX232 or equivalent RS232 chip connected via hardware UART pins of the PIC (C6 and C7).

Look at this thread to see how to hook up the hardware.

http://www.ccsinfo.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=42784
shhn



Joined: 14 Jun 2010
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PostPosted: Mon Jun 14, 2010 11:45 am     Reply with quote

Thanks for your reply.
I compiled your code and put in pic, now, I want to test pic. How to generate random number? How can I do this?
mkuang



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PostPosted: Mon Jun 14, 2010 11:48 am     Reply with quote

What kind of hardware do you have? IF you want to display something on a PC (like on hyperterminal) you need to make a serial cable. You will need something similar to the schematic I linked to in my previous post.
Humberto



Joined: 08 Sep 2003
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PostPosted: Mon Jun 14, 2010 11:55 am     Reply with quote

There is a built in function that can generate random numbers, it use stdlib.h where you can define
the maximum number (RAND_MAX) to generate.


Humberto
shhn



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PostPosted: Mon Jun 14, 2010 12:03 pm     Reply with quote

mkuang wrote:
What kind of hardware do you have? IF you want to display something on a PC (like on hyperterminal) you need to make a serial cable. You will need something similar to the schematic I linked to in my previous post.

i have this USB PIC Programmer (D149BC). i connect it with usb cable.

mkuang



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PostPosted: Mon Jun 14, 2010 12:41 pm     Reply with quote

The silver connector on the lower left corner is an ethernet connector right? And you connect that to the programmer?

What programmer do you have?
SherpaDoug



Joined: 07 Sep 2003
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PostPosted: Mon Jun 14, 2010 1:43 pm     Reply with quote

mkuang wrote:
The silver connector on the lower left corner is an ethernet connector right? And you connect that to the programmer?

What programmer do you have?


It looks like USB to me. I think this IS his programmer. What I would want is a schematic of the PIC target, the board that the PIC runs on.
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