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Problem with Nokia 3310

 
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BobbyDD
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Problem with Nokia 3310
PostPosted: Mon May 19, 2008 2:54 pm     Reply with quote

Hi,

i use a Pic18F452 and the Nokia 3310 display with the sample from www.techdesign.be/projects/012/012.htm

My problem is, that all char. from the table5 are not shown correct on the display. I use to compile the CCS 4.025 an i cant find the problem.

Can anyone help me, please??


many greetings
Bobby

ps: sorry for my bad english.

Here my code:
Code:

#define nok_sclk  PIN_D5
#define nok_sda   PIN_D4
#define nok_dc    PIN_C5
#define nok_cs    PIN_D3
#define nok_res   PIN_D2

char char_row,charsel,charpos,chardata;       // for nokia_3310 lcd
int16 ddram;
char plot_value;
int32 plot_value32;
int32 plot_umsb,plot_lmsb,plot_ulsb,plot_llsb;

BYTE const TABLE5[240]=            {0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,   // 20 space          ASCII table for NOKIA LCD: 96 rows * 5 bytes= 480 bytes
  0x00,0x00,0x5f,0x00,0x00,   // 21 !
  0x00,0x07,0x00,0x07,0x00,   // 22 "
  0x14,0x7f,0x14,0x7f,0x14,   // 23 #
  0x24,0x2a,0x7f,0x2a,0x12,   // 24 $
  0x23,0x13,0x08,0x64,0x62,   // 25 %
  0x36,0x49,0x55,0x22,0x50,   // 26 &
  0x00,0x05,0x03,0x00,0x00,   // 27 '
  0x00,0x1c,0x22,0x41,0x00,   // 28 (
  0x00,0x41,0x22,0x1c,0x00,   // 29 )
  0x14,0x08,0x3e,0x08,0x14,   // 2a *
  0x08,0x08,0x3e,0x08,0x08,   // 2b +
  0x00,0x50,0x30,0x00,0x00,   // 2c ,
  0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,   // 2d -
  0x00,0x60,0x60,0x00,0x00,   // 2e .
  0x20,0x10,0x08,0x04,0x02,   // 2f /
  0x3e,0x51,0x49,0x45,0x3e,   // 30 0
  0x00,0x42,0x7f,0x40,0x00,   // 31 1
  0x42,0x61,0x51,0x49,0x46,   // 32 2
  0x21,0x41,0x45,0x4b,0x31,   // 33 3
  0x18,0x14,0x12,0x7f,0x10,   // 34 4
  0x27,0x45,0x45,0x45,0x39,   // 35 5
  0x3c,0x4a,0x49,0x49,0x30,   // 36 6
  0x01,0x71,0x09,0x05,0x03,   // 37 7
  0x36,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x36,   // 38 8
  0x06,0x49,0x49,0x29,0x1e,   // 39 9
  0x00,0x36,0x36,0x00,0x00,   // 3a :
  0x00,0x56,0x36,0x00,0x00,   // 3b ;
  0x08,0x14,0x22,0x41,0x00,   // 3c <
  0x14,0x14,0x14,0x14,0x14,   // 3d =
  0x00,0x41,0x22,0x14,0x08,   // 3e >
  0x02,0x01,0x51,0x09,0x06,   // 3f ?
  0x32,0x49,0x79,0x41,0x3e,   // 40 @
  0x7e,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x7e,   // 41 A
  0x7f,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x36,   // 42 B
  0x3e,0x41,0x41,0x41,0x22,   // 43 C
  0x7f,0x41,0x41,0x22,0x1c,   // 44 D
  0x7f,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x41,   // 45 E
  0x7f,0x09,0x09,0x09,0x01,   // 46 F
  0x3e,0x41,0x49,0x49,0x7a,   // 47 G
  0x7f,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x7f,   // 48 H
  0x00,0x41,0x7f,0x41,0x00,   // 49 I
  0x20,0x40,0x41,0x3f,0x01,   // 4a J
  0x7f,0x08,0x14,0x22,0x41,   // 4b K
  0x7f,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,   // 4c L
  0x7f,0x02,0x0c,0x02,0x7f,   // 4d M
  0x7f,0x04,0x08,0x10,0x7f,   // 4e N
  0x3e,0x41,0x41,0x41,0x3e    // 4f O
};   


BYTE const TABLE6[240]=            {0x7f,0x09,0x09,0x09,0x06,   // 50 P
  0x3e,0x41,0x51,0x21,0x5e,   // 51 Q
  0x7f,0x09,0x19,0x29,0x46,   // 52 R
  0x46,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x31,   // 53 S
  0x01,0x01,0x7f,0x01,0x01,   // 54 T
  0x3f,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x3f,   // 55 U
  0x1f,0x20,0x40,0x20,0x1f,   // 56 V
  0x3f,0x40,0x38,0x40,0x3f,   // 57 W
  0x63,0x14,0x08,0x14,0x63,   // 58 X
  0x07,0x08,0x70,0x08,0x07,   // 59 Y
  0x61,0x51,0x49,0x45,0x43,   // 5a Z
  0x00,0x7f,0x41,0x41,0x00,   // 5b [
  0x02,0x04,0x08,0x10,0x20,   // 5c
  0x00,0x41,0x41,0x7f,0x00,   // 5d
  0x04,0x02,0x01,0x02,0x04,   // 5e
  0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,   // 5f
  0x00,0x01,0x02,0x04,0x00,   // 60
  0x20,0x54,0x54,0x54,0x78,   // 61 a
  0x7f,0x48,0x44,0x44,0x38,   // 62 b
  0x38,0x44,0x44,0x44,0x20,   // 63 c
  0x38,0x44,0x44,0x48,0x7f,   // 64 d
  0x38,0x54,0x54,0x54,0x18,   // 65 e
  0x08,0x7e,0x09,0x01,0x02,   // 66 f
  0x0c,0x52,0x52,0x52,0x3e,   // 67 g
  0x7f,0x08,0x04,0x04,0x78,   // 68 h
  0x00,0x44,0x7d,0x40,0x00,   // 69 i
  0x20,0x40,0x44,0x3d,0x00,   // 6a j
  0x7f,0x10,0x28,0x44,0x00,   // 6b k
  0x00,0x41,0x7f,0x40,0x00,   // 6c l
  0x7c,0x04,0x18,0x04,0x78,   // 6d m
  0x7c,0x08,0x04,0x04,0x78,   // 6e n
  0x38,0x44,0x44,0x44,0x38,   // 6f o
  0x7c,0x14,0x14,0x14,0x08,   // 70 p
  0x08,0x14,0x14,0x18,0x7c,   // 71 q
  0x7c,0x08,0x04,0x04,0x08,   // 72 r
  0x48,0x54,0x54,0x54,0x20,   // 73 s
  0x04,0x3f,0x44,0x40,0x20,   // 74 t
  0x3c,0x40,0x40,0x20,0x7c,   // 75 u
  0x1c,0x20,0x40,0x20,0x1c,   // 76 v
  0x3c,0x40,0x30,0x40,0x3c,   // 77 w
  0x44,0x28,0x10,0x28,0x44,   // 78 x
  0x0c,0x50,0x50,0x50,0x3c,   // 79 y
  0x44,0x64,0x54,0x4c,0x44,   // 7a z
  0x00,0x08,0x36,0x41,0x00,   // 7b
  0x00,0x00,0x7f,0x00,0x00,   // 7c
  0x00,0x41,0x36,0x08,0x00,   // 7d
  0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0x08,   // 7e
  0x78,0x46,0x41,0x46,0x78    // 7f
};


//

void    nokia_init(void);
void    nokia_write_command(char bytefornokia_command);
void    nokia_write_data(char bytefornokia_data);
void    nokia_write_dorc(char bytefornokia);
void    nokia_gotoxy(int8 xnokia, int8 ynokia);
void    nokia_erase_y(int8 ynokia);
void    nokia_erase_x(int8 xnokia);
void    nokia_printchar(int8 cvar);
void    nokia_clean_ddram(void);
void    table_to_nokialcd(void);
void    nokia_plot(int8 xnokia,int8 plot_value8);
void    nokia_write_data_inv(char bytefornokia_data_inv);
void    nokia_clear_screen(void);
void    nokia_clear_xy(int8 xnokia, int8 ynokia);
void    nokia_print_uparrow(void);
void    nokia_print_downarrow(void);
void    nokia_print_leftarrow(void);
void    nokia_print_rightarrow(void);
void    nokia_print_degree(void);
void    nokia_print_lowbatdegree(void);
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void nokia_init(void)
{
  output_high(nok_dc);            // bytes are stored in the display data ram, address counter, incremented automatically
  output_high(nok_cs);            // chip disabled

  output_low(nok_res);            // reset chip during 250ms
  delay_ms(10);         // works with less.....
  output_high(nok_res);

  nokia_write_command(0x21);   // set extins extended instruction set
  nokia_write_command(0xc2);   // Vop  v1: 0xc8 (for 3V)// v2: 0xa0 (for 3V) // v3: 0xc2 (2v6-5v)   ********************************************************************************************************************
  nokia_write_command(0x13);   // bias
  nokia_write_command(0x20);   // horizontal mode from left to right, X axe are incremented automatically , 0x22 for vertical addressing ,back on normal instruction set too
  nokia_write_command(0x09);   // all on

  nokia_clean_ddram();      // reset DDRAM, otherwise the lcd is blurred with random pixels

  nokia_write_command(0x08);   // mod control blank change (all off)

  nokia_write_command(0x0c);   // mod control normal change

}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void nokia_clean_ddram(void)
{
  nokia_gotoxy(0,0);         // 84*6=504      clear LCD
  for (ddram=504;ddram>0;ddram--){nokia_write_data(0x00);}

}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

void nokia_write_command(char bytefornokia_command)
{

  output_low(nok_dc);   // byte is a command it is read with the eight SCLK pulse
  output_low(nok_cs);   // chip enabled
  nokia_write_dorc(bytefornokia_command);
  output_high(nok_cs);   // chip disabled

}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void nokia_write_data(char bytefornokia_data)
{

  output_high(nok_dc);
  output_low(nok_cs);   // chip enabled
  nokia_write_dorc(bytefornokia_data);
  output_high(nok_cs);   // chip disabled

}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void nokia_write_dorc(char bytefornokia)         // serial write data or command subroutine
{
  char caa;
  for (caa=8;caa>0;caa--) {
    output_low(nok_sclk);
    // delay_us(2);
    if ((bytefornokia&0x80)==0){output_low(nok_sda);}
    else {output_high(nok_sda);}
    output_high(nok_sclk);
    bytefornokia=bytefornokia<<1;
  }
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void nokia_gotoxy(int8 xnokia, int8 ynokia)      // Nokia LCD 3310 Position cursor
{
  nokia_write_command(0x40|(ynokia&0x07));   // Y axe initialisation: 0100 0yyy

  nokia_write_command(0x80|(xnokia&0x7f));   // X axe initialisation: 1xxx xxxx
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void nokia_erase_y(int8 ynokia)
{
  nokia_gotoxy(0,ynokia);
  printf(nokia_printchar,"              ");
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void nokia_erase_x(int8 xnokia)
{
  char column;

  for (column=0;column!=6;column++){
    nokia_gotoxy(xnokia,column);
    nokia_write_data(0x00);
    nokia_write_data(0x00);
    nokia_write_data(0x00);
    nokia_write_data(0x00);
    nokia_write_data(0x00);
    nokia_write_data(0x00);

  }
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

void nokia_printchar(int8 cvar)               // Write 1 character to LCD
{
  charsel=cvar;
  table_to_nokialcd();
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void table_to_nokialcd(void)   // extract ascii from tables & write to LCD
{
  if (charsel<0x20)return;
  if (charsel>0x7f)return;

  for (char_row=0;char_row<5;char_row++) {      // 5 bytes

    if (charsel<0x50){charpos=(((charsel&0xff)-0x20)*5);chardata=TABLE5[(charpos+char_row)];}            // use TABLE5
    else if (charsel>0x4f){charpos=(((charsel&0xff)-0x50)*5);chardata=TABLE6[(charpos+char_row)];}            // use TABLE6


    nokia_write_data(chardata);      // send data to nokia
  }

  nokia_write_data(0x00);      //    1 byte (always blank)

}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

void nokia_plot(int8 xnokia,int8 plot_value8)
{
  char i;

  plot_value32=0;
  // plot_value32|=1;         // unremark this if you want dotgraph instead of bargraph

  for (i=0;i!=plot_value8;i++){

    plot_value32|=1;         // remark this if you want dotgraph instead of bargraph
    plot_value32<<=1;
  }

  plot_value32|=2;            // bottom line is always filled

  plot_llsb=(plot_value32&0xff);
  plot_ulsb=((plot_value32>>8)&0xff);
  plot_lmsb=((plot_value32>>16)&0xff);
  plot_umsb=((plot_value32>>24)&0xff);

  nokia_gotoxy(xnokia,1);
  nokia_write_data_inv(plot_umsb);

  nokia_gotoxy(xnokia,2);
  nokia_write_data_inv(plot_lmsb);

  nokia_gotoxy(xnokia,3);
  nokia_write_data_inv(plot_ulsb);

  nokia_gotoxy(xnokia,4);
  nokia_write_data_inv(plot_llsb);

}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////


void nokia_write_data_inv(char bytefornokia_data_inv)
{
  char caa;

  output_high(nok_dc);
  output_low(nok_cs);   // chip enabled

  for (caa=8;caa>0;caa--) {
    output_low(nok_sclk);
    delay_us(2);
    if ((bytefornokia_data_inv&0x01)==0){output_low(nok_sda);}
    else {output_high(nok_sda);}
    output_high(nok_sclk);
    bytefornokia_data_inv=bytefornokia_data_inv>>1;
  }

  output_high(nok_cs);   // chip disabled
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

void nokia_clear_screen(void)
{
  nokia_erase_y(0);
  nokia_erase_y(1);
  nokia_erase_y(2);
  nokia_erase_y(3);
  nokia_erase_y(4);
  nokia_erase_y(5);

}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////


void nokia_clear_xy(int8 xnokia, int8 ynokia)
{

  nokia_gotoxy(xnokia,ynokia);
  nokia_printchar(" ");


}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void nokia_print_uparrow(void)
{
  nokia_write_data(0x04);
  nokia_write_data(0x02);
  nokia_write_data(0x7f);
  nokia_write_data(0x02);
  nokia_write_data(0x04);
  nokia_write_data(0x00);
}
//
void nokia_print_downarrow(void)
{
  nokia_write_data(0x10);
  nokia_write_data(0x20);
  nokia_write_data(0x7f);
  nokia_write_data(0x20);
  nokia_write_data(0x10);
  nokia_write_data(0x00);
}
//
void nokia_print_leftarrow(void)
{
  nokia_write_data(0x08);
  nokia_write_data(0x1c);
  nokia_write_data(0x2a);
  nokia_write_data(0x08);
  nokia_write_data(0x08);
  nokia_write_data(0xf8);
}
//
void nokia_print_rightarrow(void)
{
  nokia_write_data(0x08);
  nokia_write_data(0x08);
  nokia_write_data(0x2a);
  nokia_write_data(0x1c);
  nokia_write_data(0x08);
  nokia_write_data(0x00);
}
//
void nokia_print_degree(void)
{
  nokia_write_data(0x00);
  nokia_write_data(0x06);
  nokia_write_data(0x09);
  nokia_write_data(0x09);
  nokia_write_data(0x06);
  nokia_write_data(0x00);

  // nokia_printchar("  ");
}
//
void nokia_print_lowbatdegree(void)
{
  nokia_write_data(0x00);
  nokia_write_data(0x06);
  nokia_write_data(0x0f);
  nokia_write_data(0x0f);
  nokia_write_data(0x06);
  nokia_write_data(0x00);

  // nokia_printchar("  ");
}
///////////////////


and the main-part:
Code:

#include "C:\Pic\test4\test4.h"

#include "C:\Pic\test4\lcd.c"
void main()
{

   setup_adc_ports(NO_ANALOGS);
   setup_adc(ADC_OFF);
   setup_psp(PSP_DISABLED);
   setup_spi(FALSE);
   setup_wdt(WDT_OFF);
   setup_timer_0(RTCC_INTERNAL);
   setup_timer_1(T1_DISABLED);
   setup_timer_2(T2_DISABLED,0,1);
   setup_oscillator(False);

   SET_TRIS_C(0x9f);      // iooi iiii
   SET_TRIS_D(0x02);      // oooo ooio

   nokia_init();

   nokia_gotoxy(0,0);
   printf(nokia_printchar,"Hallo Bobby");
}
Rohit de Sa



Joined: 09 Nov 2007
Posts: 282
Location: India

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PostPosted: Sat Jul 04, 2009 10:23 am     Reply with quote

I'm having a funny sort of problem. I'm using a '628 with Michel Bavin's driver (the one above). The 3310 is on PORT B:
nok_sclk - B1
nok_sda - B2
nok_dc - B3
nok_cs - B4
nok_res - B5

I'm providing power to the LCD from A0, through two 4148 diodes (to drop the voltage to the acceptable ~3.3v).I've checked the voltage at the LCD's Vcc. It's about 3.2v. I've also connected the clock, data and other pins through 1k resistors to prevent frying the PCD8544 driver chip.

I've used the example code given in the driver
Code:
nokia_init();
nokia_gotoxy(0,0);
printf(nokia_printchar,"test???");


I've also used this
Code:
while(1)
{
     output_toggle(pin_a1);
     delay_ms(500);
}
with an LED at the end of the code as a sort of 'checkpoint'. The code seems fine to me, and the LED flashes away merrily, but I see nothing on the display.

Now the funny part - the LCD works fine through my parallel port using LCDInfo. Occasionally, the LCD fails to display anything. But even then, when I exit LCDInfo, a horizontal line pops up on the LCD for a fraction of a second showing me that the LCD is still working.

I've been trying to get the LCD working for quite some time now, and I'm kinda stumped. Suggestions? Advice? Help? Confused

Rohit
Rohit de Sa



Joined: 09 Nov 2007
Posts: 282
Location: India

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PostPosted: Sat Jul 04, 2009 10:26 am     Reply with quote

Another thing - in the 'Absolute Maximum Ratings' section of the the PCD8544 datasheet, it says that Vdd can be a maximum of 7v. Does this mean I can run the LCD at PIC voltages (ie 5v)? Or is there a reason I must go through the drop diode/resistor ritual?

Rohit
Joan



Joined: 29 May 2004
Posts: 41
Location: Barcelona, Spain

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PostPosted: Tue Sep 01, 2009 4:06 am     Reply with quote

Quote:
Does this mean I can run the LCD at PIC voltages (ie 5v)?


Yes, it can. But nominal values are 3V3.

Regards,

Joan
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