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18f4550 and nokia lcd

 
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adalucio



Joined: 16 Mar 2009
Posts: 29

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18f4550 and nokia lcd
PostPosted: Fri Nov 19, 2010 1:53 pm     Reply with quote

Hi all

I'm using nokia lcd board from sparkfun. I have successfully drived the lcd with a 16f877a. Now I'm tryng to connect it to a 18f4550 (with a crystal 20mhz).

Problem: no output on SDO line

Here is my code

main.c
Code:

#include "main.h"
#include "nokia.h"
//#include "font.h"


void main()
{
   int16 i;
   
   setup_adc_ports(NO_ANALOGS);
   setup_adc(ADC_OFF);
   
   setup_spi(SPI_MASTER|SPI_L_TO_H|SPI_XMIT_L_TO_H|SPI_CLK_DIV_4); // come da programma esempio
   
   setup_wdt(WDT_OFF);
   setup_timer_0(RTCC_INTERNAL|RTCC_DIV_1);
   setup_timer_1(T1_DISABLED);
   setup_timer_2(T2_DISABLED,0,1);
   
   set_tris_b(0x00);   // all outputs, can change to mask only hardware SPI bits if needed
   set_tris_c(0x00);   // all outputs, can change to mask only hardware SPI bits if needed
   
   // ----------------------------------------------------------------------

   delay_ms(200);
   
   init_lcd();
   
   test_colori();
   
   while(1)
   {
      output_toggle(PIN_D2);
      delay_ms(500);
   }

}



main.h
Code:

#include <18F4550.h>
#device adc=8

#FUSES NOWDT                    //No Watch Dog Timer
#FUSES WDT128                   //Watch Dog Timer uses 1:128 Postscale
#FUSES HS                       //High speed Osc (> 4mhz for PCM/PCH) (>10mhz for PCD)
#FUSES NOPROTECT                //Code not protected from reading
#FUSES NOBROWNOUT               //No brownout reset
#FUSES BORV20                   //Brownout reset at 2.0V
#FUSES PUT                      //Power Up Timer
#FUSES NOCPD                    //No EE protection
#FUSES NOSTVREN                 //Stack full/underflow will not cause reset
#FUSES NODEBUG                  //No Debug mode for ICD
#FUSES NOLVP                    //No low voltage prgming, B3(PIC16) or B5(PIC18) used for I/O
#FUSES NOWRT                    //Program memory not write protected
#FUSES NOWRTD                   //Data EEPROM not write protected
#FUSES NOIESO                   //Internal External Switch Over mode disabled
#FUSES NOFCMEN                  //Fail-safe clock monitor disabled
#FUSES NOPBADEN                 //PORTB pins are configured as digital I/O on RESET
#FUSES NOWRTC                   //configuration not registers write protected
#FUSES NOWRTB                   //Boot block not write protected
#FUSES NOEBTR                   //Memory not protected from table reads
#FUSES NOEBTRB                  //Boot block not protected from table reads
#FUSES NOCPB                    //No Boot Block code protection
#FUSES NOMCLR                   //Master Clear pin used for I/O
#FUSES LPT1OSC                  //Timer1 configured for low-power operation
#FUSES NOXINST                  //Extended set extension and Indexed Addressing mode disabled (Legacy mode)
#FUSES PLL5                     //Divide By 5(20MHz oscillator input)
#FUSES CPUDIV1                  //No System Clock Postscaler
#FUSES NOUSBDIV                 //USB clock source comes from primary oscillator
#FUSES VREGEN                   //USB voltage regulator enabled
#FUSES NOICPRT                  //ICPRT disabled

#use delay(clock=20000000)



nokia.h
Code:


#define LCD_RESET   PIN_C0
#define LCD_CS      PIN_C1
#define SPI_DO      PIN_C7
#define SPI_DI      PIN_C6 //unused
#define SPI_CLK     PIN_B1

#bit    SSPEN  = 0xFC6.5   // bit to turn on/off hardware SPI

// Epson S1D15G10 Command Set

#define DISON       0xaf
#define DISOFF      0xae
#define DISNOR      0xa6
#define DISINV      0xa7
#define SLPIN       0x95
#define SLPOUT      0x94
#define COMSCN      0xbb
#define DISCTL      0xca
#define PASET       0x75
#define CASET       0x15
#define DATCTL      0xbc
#define RGBSET8     0xce
#define RAMWR       0x5c
#define RAMRD       0x5d
#define PTLIN       0xa8
#define PTLOUT      0xa9
#define RMWIN       0xe0
#define RMWOUT      0xee
#define ASCSET      0xaa
#define SCSTART     0xab
#define OSCON       0xd1
#define OSCOFF      0xd2
#define PWRCTR      0x20
#define VOLCTR      0x81
#define VOLUP       0xd6
#define VOLDOWN     0xd7
#define TMPGRD      0x82
#define EPCTIN      0xcd
#define EPCOUT      0xcc
#define EPMWR       0xfc
#define EPMRD       0xfd
#define EPSRRD1     0x7c
#define EPSRRD2     0x7d
#define NOP         0x25

#define ENDPAGE     132
#define ENDCOL      130

/* Colori */
#define WHITE     0b11111111
#define BLACK     0b00000000
#define RED       0b11100000
#define BLUE      0b00000011
#define GREEN     0b00011100

/*
#define DarkBlue    0x02
#define LightBlue   0x03
#define DarkGreen   0x14
#define LightGreen  0x1c
#define DarkRed     0x60
#define LightRed    0xe0
#define White       0xff
#define Black       0x00
#define Yellow      0xdd
#define Purple      0x62

#define RED         0xE0                           // Color Code
#define GREEN       0x1C
#define BLUE        0x03
#define YELLOW      0xFC
#define MAGENTA     0xE3
#define CYAN        0x1F
#define BLACK       0x00
#define WHITE       0xFF
*/

#use fast_io(C)
#use fast_io(B)



void spi_command(int dat)
{
   output_low(LCD_CS);      // enable chip
   SSPEN = 0;               // shut off hardware SPI allowing direct access to SPI in/out pins
   output_low (SPI_DO);     // output low on data out (9th bit low = command)
   output_high (SPI_CLK);
   delay_cycles(1);         // send clock pulse
   output_low (SPI_CLK);
   SSPEN=1;                 // turn hardware SPI back on
   spi_write(dat);          // make PIC do the work for the command byte
   output_high(LCD_CS);     // disable

}

void spi_data(int dat)
{
   output_low(LCD_CS);      // enable chip
   SSPEN = 0;               // turn off hardware SPI allowing us direct access to SPI in/out pins
   output_high (SPI_DO);    // output high on data out (9th bit high = data)
   output_high (SPI_CLK);
   delay_cycles(1);         // send clock pulse
   output_low (SPI_CLK);
   SSPEN=1;                 // turn hardware SPI back on
   spi_write(dat);          // make PIC do the work for the data byte
   output_high(LCD_CS);     // disable
}

void pset(unsigned char color, unsigned char x, unsigned char y)
{
   //  sets the starting page(row) and column (x & y) coordinates in ram,
   //  then writes the colour to display memory.  The ending x & y are left
   //  maxed out so one can continue sending colour data bytes to the 'open'
   //  RAMWR command to fill further memory.  issuing any other command
   //  finishes RAMWR.
   
   x += 2;                  // for some reason starts at 2
   
   spi_command(PASET);      // page start/end ram
   spi_data(x);
   spi_data(ENDPAGE);
   
   spi_command(CASET);      // column start/end ram
   spi_data(y);
   spi_data(ENDCOL);
   
   spi_command(RAMWR);      // write
   spi_data(color);
}

void init_lcd()
{
   // reset display
   output_low (SPI_CLK);
   output_low (SPI_DO);
   output_high (LCD_CS);
   output_low (LCD_RESET);
   delay_ms(100);
   output_high (LCD_RESET);
   
   //init'd, now drop CS to send commands/data and raise when finished
   
   spi_command(DISCTL);  // display control
   spi_data(0x0C);      // 12 = 1100 - CL dividing ratio [don't divide] switching period 8H (default)
   spi_data(0x20);      // 32 = (128/4)-1 (round up) number of display lines for scanning
   spi_data(0x0C);      // 12 = 1100 - number of lines to be inversely highlighted
   spi_data(0x00);
   
   spi_command(COMSCN);  // common scanning direction
   spi_data(0x01);
   // 0 0 0 =   1 -> 80   81 -> 160
   // 0 0 1 =   1 -> 80   81 <- 160
   // 0 1 0 =   1 <- 80   81 -> 160
   // 0 1 1 =   1 <- 80   81 <- 160
   
   spi_command(OSCON);  // internal oscialltor ON
   
   spi_command(SLPOUT);  // sleep out
   
   spi_command(PWRCTR);  // power ctrl
   spi_data(0x0f);      //everything on, no external reference resistors
   delay_ms(100);
   
   spi_command(DISINV);  // invert display mode
   
   spi_command(DATCTL);  // data control
   spi_data(0x00);   // normal display of page/column address, page scan direction
   spi_data(0x00);   // normal RGB arrangement
   spi_data(0x01);   // 8-bit grayscale
   
   spi_command(VOLCTR);  // electronic volume, this is the contrast/brightness
   spi_data(0x30);   // volume (contrast) setting - fine tuning 23
   spi_data(0x03);   // internal resistor ratio - coarse adjustment
   
   
   spi_command(RGBSET8);   // setup 8-bit color lookup table  [RRRGGGBB]
   //RED
   spi_data(0);
   spi_data(2);
   spi_data(4);
   spi_data(6);
   spi_data(8);
   spi_data(10);
   spi_data(12);
   spi_data(15);
   // GREEN
   spi_data(0);
   spi_data(2);
   spi_data(4);
   spi_data(6);
   spi_data(8);
   spi_data(10);
   spi_data(12);
   spi_data(15);
   //BLUE
   spi_data(0);
   spi_data(4);
   spi_data(9);
   spi_data(15);
   
   spi_command(NOP);  // nop
   
   delay_ms(100);
   
   spi_command(DISON);   // display on
}

void test_colori()
{
   int16 i;

   pset(RED, 0, 0); // red pixel top left (also sets start of bulk write, see pset routine)
   for(i=1; i<=16900; i++)
   {  // 130x130 = 16900
      spi_data(RED);   // fill screen red
   }
   delay_ms(2000);
   
   pset(BLUE, 0, 0);
   for(i=1; i<=16900; i++)
   {  // 130x130 = 16900
      spi_data(BLUE);   // fill screen blue
   }
   delay_ms(2000);
   
   pset(GREEN, 0, 0);
   for(i=1; i<=16900; i++)
   {  // 130x130 = 16900
      spi_data(GREEN);   // fill screen green
   }
   delay_ms(2000);
   
   pset(WHITE, 0, 0);
   for(i=1; i<=16900; i++)
   {  // 130x130 = 16900
      spi_data(WHITE);   // fill screen white
   }
   delay_ms(2000);
   
   pset(BLACK, 0, 0);
   for(i=1; i<=16900; i++)
   {  // 130x130 = 16900
      spi_data(BLACK);   // fill screen black
   }
}
PCM programmer



Joined: 06 Sep 2003
Posts: 21708

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PostPosted: Fri Nov 19, 2010 3:53 pm     Reply with quote

Try a simple program like this, and see what you get on the SDO pin.
You should see a signal. If not, do you have some other chip connected
to that line ? Maybe that chip is holding the SDO line at a low level ?
If it doesn't work and you can't decide the reason, then post your
compiler version.
Code:

#include <18F4550.h>
#fuses HS,NOWDT,PUT,BROWNOUT,NOLVP
#use delay(clock=20000000)

// SPI mode definitions for 16F and 18F PICs (not for PIC24).
#define SPI_MODE_0  (SPI_L_TO_H | SPI_XMIT_L_TO_H)
#define SPI_MODE_1  (SPI_L_TO_H)
#define SPI_MODE_2  (SPI_H_TO_L)
#define SPI_MODE_3  (SPI_H_TO_L | SPI_XMIT_L_TO_H)

//======================================
void main(void)
{

setup_spi(SPI_MASTER | SPI_MODE_0 | SPI_CLK_DIV_4);

while(1)
  {
   spi_write(0x55);
  }
}
adalucio



Joined: 16 Mar 2009
Posts: 29

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PostPosted: Sat Nov 20, 2010 6:38 am     Reply with quote

ok I have SDO output (perhaps an error of measurement before)

but no results on lcd! it is strange because the same program on 16f877 works fine.

SSPEN is correct?

Code:

#bit    SSPEN  = 0xFC6.5
adalucio



Joined: 16 Mar 2009
Posts: 29

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PostPosted: Sun Nov 21, 2010 10:00 am     Reply with quote

SOLVED!!!!!
Very Happy Very Happy Very Happy

it seems that I cannot write directly SSPEN

so I have to change

Code:
SSPEN=0;

to
Code:
setup_spi(SPI_SS_DISABLED);


and


Code:
SSPEN=1;

to
Code:
setup_spi(SPI_MASTER|SPI_L_TO_H|SPI_XMIT_L_TO_H|SPI_CLK_DIV_4);



why I cannot access SSPEN directly?
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