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How to use more than 1 device in USB HID descriptor?

 
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r_lube



Joined: 07 Sep 2007
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How to use more than 1 device in USB HID descriptor?
PostPosted: Fri Sep 07, 2007 12:49 pm     Reply with quote

i'm programming a interface to PSX controls but I don't know how make more than one gamepad device
here is my descriptor
can anyone help me?

Code:

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

#ifndef __USB_DESCRIPTORS__
#define __USB_DESCRIPTORS__

#include <usb.h>

   const char USB_CLASS_SPECIFIC_DESC[] = {
    0x05, 0x01,                    // USAGE_PAGE (Generic Desktop)
    0x09, 0x05,                    // USAGE (Game Pad)
    0xa1, 0x01,                    // COLLECTION (Application)
    0x09, 0x01,                    //   USAGE (Pointer)
    0xa1, 0x00,                    //   COLLECTION (Physical)
    0x09, 0x30,                    //     USAGE (X)
    0x09, 0x31,                    //     USAGE (Y)
    0x09, 0x35,                    //     USAGE (Rz)
    0x09, 0x36,                    //     USAGE (Slider)
    0x15, 0x00,                    //     LOGICAL_MINIMUM (0)
    0x26, 0xff, 0x00,              //     LOGICAL_MAXIMUM (255)
    0x75, 0x08,                    //     REPORT_SIZE (8)
    0x95, 0x04,                    //     REPORT_COUNT (4)
    0x81, 0x02,                    //     INPUT (Data,Var,Abs)
    0xc0,                          //     END_COLLECTION
    0x05, 0x09,                    //   USAGE_PAGE (Button)
    0x19, 0x01,                    //   USAGE_MINIMUM (Button 1)
    0x29, 0x10,                    //   USAGE_MAXIMUM (Button 16)
    0x15, 0x00,                    //   LOGICAL_MINIMUM (0)
    0x25, 0x01,                    //   LOGICAL_MAXIMUM (1)
    0x75, 0x01,                    //   REPORT_SIZE (1)
    0x95, 0x10,                    //   REPORT_COUNT (16)
    0x81, 0x02,                    //   INPUT (Data,Var,Abs)
    0xc0                           // END_COLLECTION
};
    #define USB_HID_LEN 47

   //if a class has an extra descriptor not part of the config descriptor,
   // this lookup table defines where to look for it in the const
   // USB_CLASS_SPECIFIC_DESC[] array.
   //first element is the config number (if your device has more than one config)
   //second element is which interface number
   //set element to 0xFFFF if this config/interface combo doesn't exist
   const int16 USB_CLASS_SPECIFIC_DESC_LOOKUP[USB_NUM_CONFIGURATIONS][1] =
   {
   //config 1
      //interface 0
         0
   };

   //if a class has an extra descriptor not part of the config descriptor,
   // this lookup table defines the size of that descriptor.
   //first element is the config number (if your device has more than one config)
   //second element is which interface number
   //set element to 0xFFFF if this config/interface combo doesn't exist
   const int16 USB_CLASS_SPECIFIC_DESC_LOOKUP_SIZE[USB_NUM_CONFIGURATIONS][2] =
   {
   //config 1
      //interface 0
         USB_HID_LEN
   };

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
///
///   start config descriptor
///   right now we only support one configuration descriptor.
///   the config, interface, class, and endpoint goes into this array.
///
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

   #define USB_TOTAL_CONFIG_LEN      34 //config+interface+class+endpoint

   const char USB_CONFIG_DESC[] = {
   //IN ORDER TO COMPLY WITH WINDOWS HOSTS, THE ORDER OF THIS ARRAY MUST BE:
      //    config(s)
      //    interface(s)
      //    class(es)
      //    endpoint(s)

   //config_descriptor for config index 1
         USB_DESC_CONFIG_LEN, //length of descriptor size          ==0
         0x02, //constant CONFIGURATION (CONFIGURATION 0x02)     ==1
         USB_TOTAL_CONFIG_LEN,0, //size of all data returned for this config      ==2,3
         1, //number of interfaces this device supports       ==4
         0x01, //identifier for this configuration.  (IF we had more than one configurations)      ==5
         0x00, //index of string descriptor for this configuration      ==6
         0xc0, //bit 6=1 if self powered, bit 5=1 if supports remote wakeup (we don't), bits 0-4 unused and bit7=1         ==7
         0x32, //maximum bus power required (maximum milliamperes/2)  (0x32 = 100mA)   //8

   //interface descriptor
         USB_DESC_INTERFACE_LEN, //length of descriptor      =9
         USB_DESC_INTERFACE_TYPE, //constant INTERFACE (INTERFACE 0x04)       =10
         0x00, //number defining this interface (IF we had more than one interface)    ==11
         0x00, //alternate setting     ==12
         1, //number of endpoints for this interface  //13
         0x03, //class code, 03 = HID     ==14
         0x01, //subclass code //boot     ==15
         0x02, //protocol code       ==16
         0x00, //index of string descriptor for interface      ==17

   //class descriptor  (HID)
         USB_DESC_CLASS_LEN, //length of descriptor    ==18
         0x21, //dscriptor type (0x21 == HID)      ==19
         0x00,0x01, //hid class release number (1.0) (try 1.10)      ==20,21
         0x00, //localized country code (0 = none)       ==22
         0x01, //number of hid class descrptors that follow (1)      ==23
         0x22, //report descriptor type (0x22 == HID)                ==24
         USB_CLASS_SPECIFIC_DESC_LOOKUP_SIZE[0][0], 0x00, //length of report descriptor            ==25,26

   //endpoint descriptor  IN
         USB_DESC_ENDPOINT_LEN, //length of descriptor                   ==27
         USB_DESC_ENDPOINT_TYPE, //constant ENDPOINT (ENDPOINT 0x05)          ==28
         0x81, //endpoint number and direction (0x81 = EP1 IN)       ==29
         0x03, //transfer type supported (0x03 is interrupt)         ==30
         USB_EP1_TX_SIZE,0x00, //maximum packet size supported                  ==31,32
         10  //polling interval, in ms.  (cant be smaller than 10 for slow speed devices)     ==33

   };



   //****** BEGIN CONFIG DESCRIPTOR LOOKUP TABLES ********
   //since we can't make pointers to constants in certain pic16s, this is an offset table to find
   //  a specific descriptor in the above table.

   //NOTE: DO TO A LIMITATION OF THE CCS CODE, ALL HID INTERFACES MUST START AT 0 AND BE SEQUENTIAL
   //      FOR EXAMPLE, IF YOU HAVE 2 HID INTERFACES THEY MUST BE INTERFACE 0 AND INTERFACE 1
   #define USB_NUM_HID_INTERFACES   1

   //the maximum number of interfaces seen on any config
   //for example, if config 1 has 1 interface and config 2 has 2 interfaces you must define this as 2
   #define USB_MAX_NUM_INTERFACES   1

   //define how many interfaces there are per config.  [0] is the first config, etc.
   const char USB_NUM_INTERFACES[USB_NUM_CONFIGURATIONS]={9};

   //define where to find class descriptors
   //first dimension is the config number
   //second dimension specifies which interface
   //last dimension specifies which class in this interface to get, but most will only have 1 class per interface
   //if a class descriptor is not valid, set the value to 0xFFFF
   const int16 USB_CLASS_DESCRIPTORS[USB_NUM_CONFIGURATIONS][1][1]=
   {
   //config 1
      //interface 0
         //class 1
         18
   };

   //****** END CONFIG DESCRIPTOR LOOKUP TABLES ********

   #if (sizeof(USB_CONFIG_DESC) != USB_TOTAL_CONFIG_LEN)
      #error USB_TOTAL_CONFIG_LEN not defined correctly
   #endif


//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
///
///   start device descriptors
///
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

   const char USB_DEVICE_DESC[] = {
      //starts of with device configuration. only one possible
         USB_DESC_DEVICE_LEN, //the length of this report   ==1
         0x01, //the constant DEVICE (DEVICE 0x01)  ==2
         0x10,0x01, //usb version in bcd (pic167xx is 1.1) ==3,4
         0x00, //class code ==5
         0x00, //subclass code ==6
         0x00, //protocol code ==7
         USB_MAX_EP0_PACKET_LENGTH, //max packet size for endpoint 0. (SLOW SPEED SPECIFIES 8) ==8
         0x61,0x04, //vendor id (0x04D8 is Microchip, or is it 0x0461 ??)
         0x21,0x00, //product id   ==11,12  //don't use ffff says usb-by-example guy.  oops
         0x00,0x01, //device release number  ==13,14
         0x01, //index of string description of manufacturer. therefore we point to string_1 array (see below)  ==15
         0x02, //index of string descriptor of the product  ==16
         0x00, //index of string descriptor of serial number  ==17
         USB_NUM_CONFIGURATIONS  //number of possible configurations  ==18
   };



//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
///
///   start string descriptors
///   String 0 is a special language string, and must be defined.  People in U.S.A. can leave this alone.
///
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

//the offset of the starting location of each string.  offset[0] is the start of string 0, offset[1] is the start of string 1, etc.
const char USB_STRING_DESC_OFFSET[]={0,4,12};

//number of strings you have, including string 0.
#define USB_STRING_DESC_COUNT sizeof(USB_STRING_DESC_OFFSET)

char const USB_STRING_DESC[]={
   //string 0
         4, //length of string index
         USB_DESC_STRING_TYPE, //descriptor type 0x03 (STRING)
         0x09,0x04,   //Microsoft Defined for US-English
   //string 1
         8, //length of string index
         USB_DESC_STRING_TYPE, //descriptor type 0x03 (STRING)
         'P',0,
         'S',0,
         'X',0,
   //string 2
         46, //length of string index
         USB_DESC_STRING_TYPE, //descriptor type 0x03 (STRING)
         'P',0,
         'S',0,
         'X',0,
         ' ',0,
         'U',0,
         'S',0,
         'B',0,
         ' ',0,
         'C',0,
         'o',0,
         'n',0,
         't',0,
         'r',0,
         'o',0,
         'l',0,
         'e',0,
         ' ',0,
         't',0,
         'e',0,
         's',0,
         't',0,
         'e',0
};
[/code]
r_lube



Joined: 07 Sep 2007
Posts: 3
Location: Brazil

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PostPosted: Fri Sep 07, 2007 4:53 pm     Reply with quote

its works now
ratgod



Joined: 27 Jan 2006
Posts: 69
Location: Manchester, England

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PostPosted: Sat Nov 10, 2007 12:31 pm     Reply with quote

what drivers did you use on the windows side?

also how did you send the commands from the PIC side? basically do you have information that would allow me to make a similar device?

also do you know how I can use CDC mode at the same time to allow me to have a Joystick & Serial interface?
r_lube



Joined: 07 Sep 2007
Posts: 3
Location: Brazil

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PostPosted: Sun Nov 11, 2007 5:10 pm     Reply with quote

sorry for my english
ratgod wrote:
what drivers did you use on the windows side?


I use the hid class, because that i didn't need to create a windows driver.

ratgod wrote:
also how did you send the commands from the PIC side? basically do you have information that would allow me to make a similar device?

in the begin of my code there are a HID configuration and there i configure the bytes that i will send in USB


ratgod wrote:
also do you know how I can use CDC mode at the same time to allow me to have a Joystick & Serial interface?

I used a composite device ID and Vendor ID, I need to look to remenber the number

did i help you?
i can post a complete code if you want
ratgod



Joined: 27 Jan 2006
Posts: 69
Location: Manchester, England

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PostPosted: Thu Nov 29, 2007 7:13 am     Reply with quote

I'm currently away on business so I don't have a chance to try it out till wednesday, but posting the complete code would be nice, that way I can see what goes on.

thanks
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