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simple floating point in an interrupt

 
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lsteele



Joined: 02 Jan 2007
Posts: 18

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simple floating point in an interrupt
PostPosted: Tue Jan 02, 2007 4:00 pm     Reply with quote

Hello,

I want to do some simple floating point in an ISR, like this:

Code:

#INT_TIMER1            // Gyro calculation ISR
void timer1_isr()
{
   isrGyroVal+=currGyroVal;
}


isrGyroVal & currGyroVal are both float's.

Here's the setup code for the timer 1 interrupt:

Code:
setup_timer_1(T1_INTERNAL | T1_DIV_BY_1);
   set_timer1(0);
   enable_interrupts(INT_TIMER1);
   enable_interrupts(GLOBAL0);


If I've done my sums right this interrupt should be triggering at approx 76Hz.

Intuitively I would have thought that I would have been asking for trouble using floating point in a ISR, but I've tried it, and everything seems to be peachy. Am I saving up trouble for myself further along, or can I get away with this?

Thanks,

Luke
PCM programmer



Joined: 06 Sep 2003
Posts: 21708

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PostPosted: Tue Jan 02, 2007 4:55 pm     Reply with quote

It's hard to say exactly how long the floating point addition will take,
because the code branches, depending upon the data.
The following program, running on a PicDem2-Plus board, takes about
290 us (max) to execute the line that does the floating point operation.
This is after it's been running for a few minutes. It starts at about 200 us
and the duration slowly increases in length as the operands increase
in size. I measured this with a scope. There are probably better ways
to do this, but this will give you a ballpark figure.
Code:

#include <18F452.h>
#fuses XT, NOWDT, PUT, BROWNOUT, NOLVP
#use delay(clock=4000000)

//============================
void main()
{
float isrGyroVal = 0;
float currGyroVal = 0.1234567;


while(1)
  {
   output_high(PIN_B0);
   isrGyroVal += currGyroVal;
   output_low(PIN_B0);
   delay_us(500);
  }

}
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