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PIC16F916 and LCD driver module problem

 
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Futterama



Joined: 17 Oct 2005
Posts: 98

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PIC16F916 and LCD driver module problem
PostPosted: Thu Jan 26, 2006 4:23 am     Reply with quote

Hello forum,

I am trying to make the LCD driver module, in the PIC16F916, work.

I'm having trouble getting anything on the segment pins.

I have the PIC on a breadboard with 2 LEDs blinking, just to make sure the PIC is running.

I'm measuring the segment outputs with my scope - both compared to GND and the common pin.

I'm trying to use the PICs registers directly, avoiding any builtin functions in CCS because I would like to be in complete control (doing it the hard way = my own way Wink ).

Here is my code in the .c file:

Code:
#include "916-LCDtest.h"
#byte RC = 0x07
#bit TRISC3 = 0x87.3
#bit TRISC4 = 0x87.4

// LCD registers

// LCDCON - Liquid Display Control Register
//#byte LCDCON = 0x107
#bit LMUX0  = 0x107.0 // Commons Select bits
#bit LMUX1  = 0x107.1 // Commons Select bits
#bit CS0    = 0x107.2 // Clock Source Select bits
#bit CS1    = 0x107.3 // Clock Source Select bits
#bit VLCDEN = 0x107.4 // LCD Bias Voltage Pins Enable bit      (1=on, 0=off)
#bit WERR   = 0x107.5 // LCD Write Failed Error bit (Read)     (1=error, 0=no error)
#bit SLPEN  = 0x107.6 // LCD Driver Enable in Sleep mode bit   (1=off, 0=on)
#bit LCDEN  = 0x107.7 // LCD Driver Enable bit                 (1=on, 0=off)

// LCDPS - LCD Prescaler Select Register
//#byte LCDPS = 0x108
#bit LP0    = 0x108.0 // LCD Prescaler Select bits
#bit LP1    = 0x108.1 // LCD Prescaler Select bits
#bit LP2    = 0x108.2 // LCD Prescaler Select bits
#bit LP3    = 0x108.3 // LCD Prescaler Select bits
#bit WA     = 0x108.4 // LCD Write Allow Status bit (Read)     (1=allowed, 0=not allowed)
#bit LCDA   = 0x108.5 // LCD Active Status bit (Read)          (1=on, 2=off)
#bit BIASMD = 0x108.6 // Bias Mode Select bit
#bit WFT    = 0x108.7 // Waveform Type Select bit              (1=Type-B, 0=Type-A)

// LCDSEn - LCD Segment Registers
//#byte LCDSEn = 0x11C // 0x11D 0x11E
#bit SEG0EN = 0x11C.0 // Segment Enable bits
#bit SEG1EN = 0x11C.1 // Segment Enable bits
#bit SEG2EN = 0x11C.2 // Segment Enable bits
#bit SEG3EN = 0x11C.3 // Segment Enable bits
#bit SEG4EN = 0x11C.4 // Segment Enable bits
#bit SEG5EN = 0x11C.5 // Segment Enable bits
#bit SEG6EN = 0x11C.6 // Segment Enable bits
#bit SEG7EN = 0x11C.7 // Segment Enable bits

#bit SEG8EN = 0x11D.0 // Segment Enable bits
#bit SEG9EN = 0x11D.1 // Segment Enable bits
#bit SEG10EN = 0x11D.2 // Segment Enable bits
#bit SEG11EN = 0x11D.3 // Segment Enable bits
#bit SEG12EN = 0x11D.4 // Segment Enable bits
#bit SEG13EN = 0x11D.5 // Segment Enable bits
#bit SEG14EN = 0x11D.6 // Segment Enable bits
#bit SEG15EN = 0x11D.7 // Segment Enable bits

// LCDDATAx - LCD Data Registers
//#byte LCDDATAx = 0x110 // 0x11A 0x11B
#bit LCDDAT0 = 0x110.0 // Pixel On bits
#bit LCDDAT1 = 0x110.1 // Pixel On bits
#bit LCDDAT2 = 0x110.2 // Pixel On bits
#bit LCDDAT3 = 0x110.3 // Pixel On bits
#bit LCDDAT4 = 0x110.4 // Pixel On bits
#bit LCDDAT5 = 0x110.5 // Pixel On bits
#bit LCDDAT6 = 0x110.6 // Pixel On bits
#bit LCDDAT7 = 0x110.7 // Pixel On bits

// LCDIF - LCD Interrupt Flag bit
#bit LCDIF = 0x0D.4

void main()
{

   setup_adc_ports(NO_ANALOGS|VSS_VDD);
   setup_adc(ADC_OFF);
   setup_spi(FALSE);
   setup_timer_0(RTCC_INTERNAL|RTCC_DIV_1);
   setup_timer_1(T1_DISABLED);
   setup_timer_2(T2_DISABLED,0,1);
   setup_comparator(NC_NC_NC_NC);
   setup_vref(FALSE);

   // Set LCD prescaler to 1:16
   LP0 = 1;
   LP1 = 1;
   LP0 = 1;
   LP0 = 1;

   // Enable segment 0
   SEG0EN = 1;
   SEG1EN = 0;
   SEG2EN = 0;
   SEG3EN = 0;
   SEG4EN = 0;
   SEG5EN = 0;
   SEG6EN = 0;
   SEG7EN = 0;

   SEG8EN = 0;
   SEG9EN = 0;
   SEG10EN = 0;
   SEG11EN = 0;
   SEG12EN = 0;
   SEG13EN = 0;
   SEG14EN = 0;
   SEG15EN = 0;

   // Enable COM0 (Static drive)
   LMUX1 = 0;
   LMUX0 = 0;

   // Set Type-A waveform
   WFT = 0;
   
   // Set Static Bias mode
   BIASMD = 0;

   // Set clock source to FOSC/8192
   CS1 = 0;
   CS0 = 0;

   // Disable LCD Driver in sleep mode
   SLPEN = 1;

   // Set SEG0 on
   LCDDAT0 = 1;
   LCDDAT1 = 0;
   LCDDAT2 = 0;
   LCDDAT3 = 0;
   LCDDAT4 = 0;
   LCDDAT5 = 0;
   LCDDAT6 = 0;
   LCDDAT7 = 0;

   // Clear LCD Interrupt Flag
   LCDIF = 0;

   // Disable LCD Bias Voltage Pins
   VLCDEN = 0;

   // Enable LCD Driver
   LCDEN = 1;


   TRISC3 = 0;
   TRISC4 = 0;

   while(1)
   {
      RC = RC | 0b00011000; // Set 2 bits high

      delay_ms(50);

      RC = RC & ~0b00011000; // Set 2 bits low

      delay_ms(800);
   }
}


Here is my code in the .h file:

Code:
#include <16F916.h>
#device adc=8
#fuses NOWDT,INTRC_IO, NOPUT, NOPROTECT, NOMCLR, NOCPD, BROWNOUT, NOIESO, NOFCMEN, NODEBUG
#use delay(clock=8000000)


If you have a simple example with the CCS builtin functions, please post that also, I just wanna make the LCD module work right now.

Regards,
Futterama


Last edited by Futterama on Tue Jan 31, 2006 1:24 am; edited 1 time in total
PCM programmer



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Posts: 21708

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PostPosted: Thu Jan 26, 2006 11:20 am     Reply with quote

Quote:
RC = RC & !0b00011000; // Set 2 bits low

The '!' symbol is a logical NOT operator. Because your constant
value is non-zero, the '!' operator will convert it to zero.
So you are ANDing 'RC' with 0x00.

You should use the bit-wise inversion operator '~' instead.
treitmey



Joined: 23 Jan 2004
Posts: 1094
Location: Appleton,WI USA

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PostPosted: Thu Jan 26, 2006 12:05 pm     Reply with quote

That's a classic! Smile
Futterama



Joined: 17 Oct 2005
Posts: 98

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PostPosted: Thu Jan 26, 2006 2:37 pm     Reply with quote

Thanks for the comments, but it really doesn't solve my problem, and I wrote a comment: "Please ignore the rest, it's only blinking LEDs".

But thanks anyway, I'll correct this.

But what about the LCD module?
drh



Joined: 12 Jul 2004
Posts: 192
Location: Hemet, California USA

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PostPosted: Fri Jan 27, 2006 9:36 am     Reply with quote

Are the multiplex and bias setting correct for the LCD you are using?
_________________
David
Futterama



Joined: 17 Oct 2005
Posts: 98

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PostPosted: Tue Jan 31, 2006 1:22 am     Reply with quote

drh wrote:
Are the multiplex and bias setting correct for the LCD you are using?

Yes, the display uses static drive, so I set it up like this:

Multiplex type: "Static (only COM0 used)" - LMUX1 = 0, LMUX0 = 0
Bias type: "Static Bias (2 voltage levels: VSS and VDD)" - BIASMD = 0

I just updated the code I posted, to include some comments.
Futterama



Joined: 17 Oct 2005
Posts: 98

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PostPosted: Tue Jan 31, 2006 3:56 am     Reply with quote

Well, I found my problem.

My bias voltage pin was left onconnected, and it should be connected to Vdd.

Case closed Very Happy
Guest
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 06, 2006 2:00 am     Reply with quote

Can you tell me which LCD ( hardware ) do you use in this example ?
I need some HW suggestions for my project..
Futterama



Joined: 17 Oct 2005
Posts: 98

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PostPosted: Thu Apr 06, 2006 4:22 am     Reply with quote

Guest wrote:
Can you tell me which LCD ( hardware ) do you use in this example ?
I need some HW suggestions for my project..

I used this display from velleman:

http://www.velleman.be/ot/en/product/view/?id=11309
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