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output of an 8bit integer as ascii on rs232

 
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christoph
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output of an 8bit integer as ascii on rs232
PostPosted: Thu Jan 19, 2006 2:54 am     Reply with quote

hello!

iīd like to print out the status of the whole port_b using input_b(). this returns a 8bit integer. now i will send this value over rs232 in ascii format.
i searched in the posts for integer to char conversion but i canīt find the correct answer.
can anybody help me?

thanks a lot in advance
kypec



Joined: 20 Sep 2003
Posts: 54

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PostPosted: Thu Jan 19, 2006 4:01 am     Reply with quote

Look at the built-in printf() function and its arguments.
christoph
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 19, 2006 5:06 am     Reply with quote

okay...thank you! as you can see iīm beginner in programming.
i have read the help about printf but i īstill canīt get it working...

would you post me an example?
kypec



Joined: 20 Sep 2003
Posts: 54

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PostPosted: Thu Jan 19, 2006 5:16 am     Reply with quote

Code:
printf("%u",input_b()); //outputs 8-bit value of PORTB as ASCII string consisting of 1 to 3 characters
printf("%03u",input_b()); //outputs 8-bit value of PORTB as ASCII string with fixed length = 3 characters with leading zeros
christoph
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 19, 2006 6:18 am     Reply with quote

thank you!!

i tried you code but with this i donīt get for example "10011100" representing the the port status return - i get the decimal value in ascii-text.

i want to havefor RS232 in ascii: for exampe "Input-Status PortB is 10011100"
so i need a conversion from the 8bit integer to a char-array with 8 records.

you know what i mean? iīm right?
christoph
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 19, 2006 6:19 am     Reply with quote

decimal value between 0 and 255 to be correct.
kypec



Joined: 20 Sep 2003
Posts: 54

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PostPosted: Thu Jan 19, 2006 6:45 am     Reply with quote

Code:
int8 bit_position,port_value;

port_value=input_b();
printf("Input-Status PortB is ");
for (bit_position=8;bit_position>0;bit_position--) {
   if (port_value & 0b10000000) putc('1');
   else putc('0');
   port_value<<=1;
}
putc(13); //carriage return character alias END OF LINE
christoph
Guest







PostPosted: Thu Jan 19, 2006 8:47 am     Reply with quote

thank you... this is the way i tried!
with your code it is "more careful"
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