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C-question

 
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valemike
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C-question
PostPosted: Thu Jul 14, 2005 11:54 am     Reply with quote

I've got a general C question. Say I call the function my_fxn(), and i'm stuck in the while-loop. The normal way to get out of the while loop is if tmr0_value gets to >= 2000. However, if 'distance' ever goes more than 100, i want to break out of the while loop prematurely.

Is it correct that i use 'break;'? (The only time i've ever used 'break' was after each case in a a switch-case statement.) Or should I set a flag, and test it in the while loop?

I know this is a naive question, but i admit i don't know all my C. Embarassed

Code:

void my_fxn(void)
{
   while (tmr0_value < 2000)
   {
       ...
       if (distance > 100)
       {
           break;
       }
   }
   
   ... next instruction after while loop.
   ...
}
Mark



Joined: 07 Sep 2003
Posts: 2838
Location: Atlanta, GA

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PostPosted: Thu Jul 14, 2005 12:33 pm     Reply with quote

The proper way in my book
Humberto



Joined: 08 Sep 2003
Posts: 1215
Location: Buenos Aires, La Reina del Plata

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PostPosted: Fri Jul 15, 2005 9:25 am     Reply with quote

Hi Mike,

Code:


int16 tmr0_value;
int8  distance;

void my_fxn(void)
{
  do
     {
       ...
       ...
     }while ((tmr0_value < 2000) && (distance <= 100));

   ... next instruction after while loop.
   ...
}


Best wishes,

Humberto
kender



Joined: 09 Aug 2004
Posts: 768
Location: Silicon Valley

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PostPosted: Fri Jul 15, 2005 10:00 am     Reply with quote

… and if you want to break out of a bunch of nested loop, the following trick can be useful

Code:

while (a < b)
{
   while (c > d)
   {
      if (e == f)
      {
         goto afterloop;
      }
}
}
afterloop:
// more code …
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