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write_eeprom w/16F877

 
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write_eeprom w/16F877
PostPosted: Mon Jun 14, 2004 11:48 pm     Reply with quote

Hi -

I wish to write constants to the EEPROM of the 16F877, but not use the #ROM directive if I can help it. I want to use the "write_eeprom" command (PCM 3.185). However, whenever I use the write_eeprom command in my main() function [for example: write_eeprom(1, 11) to test the command], I get the error "A numeric expression must appear here" on the line following the write_eeprom command. I have turned off all the relevant fuses I believe.

For what its worth, testing the read_eeprom command gives me the same (or similar) error.

Do I need to issue other setup commands to "enable" use of the eeprom? This should be easier than it is getting to be.......

Thank you for comments.
Haplo



Joined: 06 Sep 2003
Posts: 659
Location: Sydney, Australia

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PostPosted: Tue Jun 15, 2004 4:16 am     Reply with quote

There are no special setup steps needed to activate the EEPROM. Post your code so we can take a look at it.
rnielsen



Joined: 23 Sep 2003
Posts: 852
Location: Utah

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PostPosted: Tue Jun 15, 2004 8:36 am     Reply with quote

This is what I use to initialize a set of variables. If a button (input) is pressed upon powerup, I have certain default values written to the onboard eeprom.

Code:

if(!input(PIN_B2))   // initialize the onboard eeprom to default values
{                        // this needs to be done after the MCU is first programmed
   write_eeprom(0x00, 0x50);
   write_eeprom(0x01, 0x06);
   write_eeprom(0x02, 0x05);
   write_eeprom(0x03, 0x1E);
   write_eeprom(0x04, 0x03);
   write_eeprom(0x05, 0xFF);
   write_eeprom(0x06, 0x00);
   write_eeprom(0x07, 0x05);
   write_eeprom(0x08, 0x00);
   write_eeprom(0x09, 0x00);
   write_eeprom(0x0A, 0x00);
   write_eeprom(0x0B, 0x00);
   write_eeprom(0x0C, 0x00);
   write_eeprom(0x0D, 0x00);
   write_eeprom(0x0E, 0x00);
   write_eeprom(0x0F, 0x00);
}// end of if(!input)


Simple as that. Just make sure that you are not trying to write a value above the physical address of the eeprom.

I just thought of this too, the error is most likely just above where the compiler says the error is. It has a tendency to do that. Try looking a few lines 'UP' the code to see if you messed up something there.

Ronald
PCM programmer



Joined: 06 Sep 2003
Posts: 21708

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PostPosted: Tue Jun 15, 2004 12:19 pm     Reply with quote

Quote:
I want to use the "write_eeprom" command (PCM 3.185). However,
whenever I use the write_eeprom command in my main() function [for
example: write_eeprom(1, 11) to test the command], I get the error
"A numeric expression must appear here" on the line following the
write_eeprom command.


I installed PCM vs. 3.185 and compiled this test program.
It compiled OK, with no errors. I suggest that you
re-install the compiler (just to be sure), and then try this program.

#include <16F877.h>
#fuses XT, NOWDT, NOPROTECT, BROWNOUT, PUT, NOLVP
#use delay(clock = 4000000)

//=========================================
void main()
{
write_eeprom(1, 11);

while(1);
}
Guest
Guest







write_eeprom
PostPosted: Tue Jun 15, 2004 2:18 pm     Reply with quote

PCM (and others):

Thanks.

Yes, I also wrote a really simple program like you did and I had no problems. The compiler didn't squawk and my data was in the EEPROM locations I specified. This is how I anticipated the command would work.

I don't have the code here with me now that bombed out when it encountered the "write_eeprom" command. That program has lots of defines and other stuff in it. However, when I get home I'll try again to recreate the problem (shouldn't be a problem....) and post it.

Thanks again!
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