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PIC16F877A int_timer1

 
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Khansokhua



Joined: 06 Nov 2021
Posts: 92

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PIC16F877A int_timer1
PostPosted: Mon Nov 29, 2021 4:36 pm     Reply with quote

Code:
#include <Timerlar.h>
#fuses XT
#use delay(clock=4M)
int i=0;
int j=0;
const int segment[16]= {0x3F,0x06,0x5B,0x4F,0x66,0x6D,0x7C,0x07,0x7F,0x6F,0x77,0x7C,0x39,0x5E,0x79,0x71}; 
#int_timer1
void timer_say()
  {
    set_timer1(63036);
   
     if(i==50)
     {
       i=0;
       output_c(segment[j]);
       j++;
       
       if(j==16)
       {
       j=0;
       }
       
     }
     i++;
     
  }

void main()
{   
  set_timer1(63036);
   output_a(0x02);
 
   
   
     
   
   setup_timer_1(T1_INTERNAL | T1_DIV_BY_8);
   
   
   enable_interrupts(int_timer1);
   enable_interrupts(GLOBAL);
   
   while(1);
}

Hi
I measured 0.020032s the overflow time but I calculated for exact value 0.02 s. Which point I have been missing? I wonder why showed up this ? Respects
gaugeguy



Joined: 05 Apr 2011
Posts: 303

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PostPosted: Mon Nov 29, 2021 4:59 pm     Reply with quote

Did you account for the time it takes from when the interrupt is triggered until you execute your set_timer1 command?
Khansokhua



Joined: 06 Nov 2021
Posts: 92

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PostPosted: Tue Nov 30, 2021 3:26 am     Reply with quote

Actually, I measured set_timer1's value "4" before it's been set "63036"
mdemuth



Joined: 16 Apr 2007
Posts: 71
Location: Stuttgart, Germany

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PostPosted: Tue Nov 30, 2021 4:01 am     Reply with quote

Take a look into the ASM file (lst). It takes a few cycles to save registers before set_timer is executed.

(I also would recommend to change the "overflow-counters" if (x==yy) into if (y>=yy) for best practise..)
PCM programmer



Joined: 06 Sep 2003
Posts: 21708

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PostPosted: Tue Nov 30, 2021 5:53 am     Reply with quote

Remove the line shown in bold below:
Quote:

void timer_say()
{
set_timer1(63036);

if(i==50)
{
i=0;
output_c(segment[j]);
j++;

if(j==16)
{
j=0;
}

}
i++;

}


Replace the line in bold with this line:
Code:
set_timer1(PRELOAD + get_timer1());

Put this line above the #int_timer1 line:
Code:
#define PRELOAD 63036
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