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Problem with A_ANALOG_RA3_REF A/D mode

 
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Problem with A_ANALOG_RA3_REF A/D mode
PostPosted: Wed Feb 04, 2004 5:58 pm     Reply with quote

I am trying to use the A_ANALOG_RA3_REF mode of a 16F877 (in 10-bit ADC) but it appears that RA3 is not being used as the reference. Here is a description of the connections I've set up for troubleshooting:

Approximately 3 V is connected to RA3 (from a variable power supply). When I connect either RA0, RA1, or RA5 to RA3 I do not get the 1023 value I would expect, instead I get 605 (which would be correct if Vref+ was 5 V). It appears that RA3 is not being used as Vref+.

I'm using PCW Compiler IDE Version 3.40, PCB Version 3.180, PCM Version 3.180

Code:

#include <16f877.h>
#device ADC=10
#fuses HS,NOLVP,NOWDT,PUT
#use delay (clock=20000000)
#bit ADFM_BIT = 0x9F.7
#use rs232 (baud=9600, xmit=PIN_C6, rcv=PIN_C7)

main() {
   int16 IN1, IN2, IN3, IN4;

   setup_adc( A_ANALOG_RA3_REF );
   setup_adc( ADC_CLOCK_INTERNAL );
   ADFM_BIT = 1; // Right justify the A/D result

   while( TRUE ) {
      // Read analog input voltages
      set_adc_channel( 0 );
      delay_ms(5);
      IN1 = read_adc();
      set_adc_channel( 1 );
      delay_ms(5);
      IN2 = read_adc();
      set_adc_channel( 2 );
      delay_ms(5);
      IN3 = read_adc();
      set_adc_channel( 4 );
      delay_ms(5);
      IN4 = read_adc();

      printf("\r\nRA0: %lu, RA1: %lu, RA2: %lu, RA5: %lu", IN1, IN2, IN3, IN4);
   }

}
PCM programmer



Joined: 06 Sep 2003
Posts: 21708

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PostPosted: Wed Feb 04, 2004 6:07 pm     Reply with quote

Code:

setup_adc( A_ANALOG_RA3_REF );
setup_adc( ADC_CLOCK_INTERNAL );

You have two setup_adc() statements.
The first one neds to be changed to setup_adc_ports().
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