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dsPIC33F UART, strange behaviour, timing problem?

 
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sth_tob



Joined: 19 Aug 2014
Posts: 2

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dsPIC33F UART, strange behaviour, timing problem?
PostPosted: Tue Aug 19, 2014 6:31 pm     Reply with quote

Hello there!

Someone could explain me, why the behaviour of the following code is, that the LED toggles every 1 second, but the printf(char *) function doesn't send my desired string to the UART1 in same time intervall?

First i thought there's some timing problem, because the 7.37MHz are maybe not OK for the 9600 Baudrate. But that's not the reason i guess, because my UART receiver (RS232 serial port) receives only correct strings!

Here's a test code that demonstrates the behaviour. Does sequential code execution happens here? Or does the compiler automatically decides to "skip" printf(char *) statements? I can't imagine that the "send string functions" isn't fast enough to execute within that 1000ms loop. If i remove the delay_ms(1000), my RS232 console gets an excessive amount of strings, more than a whole console window within a second!!

Code:

#include <33FJ128GP802.h>

#FUSES NOWDT, CKSFSM, NOJTAG

#use delay(internal=7370000)

#pin_select U1TX=PIN_B4
#pin_select U1RX=PIN_B3
#use rs232(UART1, baud=9600)

int main() {
   while(1) {
      output_toggle(PIN_B15);
      printf("This is a Teststring!");
      delay_ms(1000);
   }
   return 0;
}


Also, 1s periodical execution in a Timer ISR also doesn't send in 1s intervalls. I hope you could help me to use the UART right!

Thank you!
sth_tob



Joined: 19 Aug 2014
Posts: 2

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PostPosted: Tue Aug 19, 2014 7:03 pm     Reply with quote

I'm using a MAX3232 level converter. I think it's damaged Shocked . It has 2 channels and 1 channel doesn't work, while the other have this "just sometimes send" behaviour. Also, it doesn't even work with recommended 100nf capacitors, i had to use at least 1µF to get some RS232 output. Crying or Very sad Rolling Eyes
Ttelmah



Joined: 11 Mar 2010
Posts: 19515

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PostPosted: Wed Aug 20, 2014 8:52 am     Reply with quote

Have you got all five capacitors. They are all required (including the one on the incoming 3.3v rail). The test circuits all show this, but they then refer only to the ones forming the actual charge pump (4 capacitors). Unless the source impedance of the supply is very low, the fifth capacitor on the incoming rail is just as important....
Check the voltages on pin2, and pin6. You should have about +/- 5.5v here.
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