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Pointer problems - OOPS! User error.

 
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jgschmidt



Joined: 03 Dec 2008
Posts: 184
Location: Gresham, OR USA

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Pointer problems - OOPS! User error.
PostPosted: Mon Jul 09, 2012 5:05 pm     Reply with quote

Oops - this problem was caused by a conflict with an existing internal function: swap() is a CCS defined function

Hi,

I'm having some pointer problems. So I went to K&R to see what I might be doing wrong and wrote this minimalist pointer test code straight from the book, which generates the error. This compiles fine with PCC (Portable C Compiler) which I use for testing my hardware-independent C code.

Code:
// 616PtrTest.c
//
// K&R 2ed. Pointer test from pg.95-6
//
// Target:        PIC16F616 at 8 MHz internal
// Compiler:      CCS PCWH 4.130
// Programmer:    PICkit2
//------ Setup for 16F616

#include <16F616.h>
#device ANSI               // this doesn't make any difference

#FUSES INTRC_IO       //Internal RC Osc, no output
#FUSES NOWDT          //No Watch Dog Timer
#FUSES NOPUT          //No Power Up Timer
#FUSES NOMCLR         //Engages weak pullup
#FUSES NOBROWNOUT     //No brownout reset

#use delay(internal=8M)
#use rs232( BAUD=38400, XMIT=PIN_A4, INVERT )

void swap( int *a, int *b )
{
   int temp;
 
   printf("fn1: %d %d\r\n",*a, *b);
   
   temp = *a;
   *a = *b;
   *b = temp;

   printf("fn2: %d %d\r\n",*a, *b);
}   

main()
{
   int   i=3, j=5;

   printf("before: %d %d \r\n",i,j);
   
   swap( &i, &j );
   
   printf("after: %d %d \r\n",i,j);
   
}


Right now this doesn't even compile. I get the dreaded "Error 49: Expecting LVALUE..." on the function call. The &j is highlighted.

What am I doing wrong?

Thanks in advance for any help.
_________________
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www.jgscraft.com
Ttelmah



Joined: 11 Mar 2010
Posts: 19328

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PostPosted: Tue Jul 10, 2012 1:42 am     Reply with quote

Your problem is simple. Nothing fundamental with the code, except one thing. Using the name 'swap' for the function. In CCS, 'swap' is a reserved keyword, for the function to swap nibbles in a byte. Hence it goes wrong.....

Call the function something like 'my_swap', and it'll all start working.

Best Wishes
Ttelmah



Joined: 11 Mar 2010
Posts: 19328

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PostPosted: Tue Jul 10, 2012 1:43 am     Reply with quote

I see you have spotted this. Smile

Best Wishes
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