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i2c_isr_state for writing

 
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denis_11



Joined: 13 Jul 2010
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i2c_isr_state for writing
PostPosted: Wed Mar 02, 2011 10:05 am     Reply with quote

Hi, I'm testing the i2c Slave with a 18F14k50. For now, I simulate an 256Bytes eeprom. Now trying IC-Prog and an eeprom programmer connected with the PIC, reading is working, but the writing does not work.
Which may be the problem? This is the code:
Code:

#include <18F14k50.h>
#fuses INTRC_IO, NOWDT,NOMCLR, PUT, BROWNOUT, NOLVP, NOPLLEN, CPUDIV1
#use delay(clock=4000000)

#use i2c(SLAVE,fast, SDA=PIN_B4, SCL=PIN_B6, address=0xa0,FORCE_HW)

BYTE address=0,buffer[256];

#byte SSPSTAT = 0xFC7
#byte SSPBUF =  0xFC9

#bit DA_BIT = SSPSTAT.5
#bit RW_BIT = SSPBUF.0

#inline
int16 my_i2c_isr_state(void)
{
static int16 i2c_state = 0x03;   
int16 retval;
   
if(!DA_BIT)  // If address byte was received
  {
   i2c_state = 0;  // Then clear state.
   if(RW_BIT)      // If it is a Read address
      bit_set(i2c_state, 7);  // Then set bit 7 of state.
  }   
retval = i2c_state;
i2c_state++;     
return(retval); 
}


#INT_SSP
   void i2c_isr() {
      BYTE incoming;int16 state;

      state = my_i2c_isr_state();

      if(state<0x80){
     incoming=i2c_read();
       if(state==1){
       address=incoming;
       }
       if(state>1){
       buffer[address++] =incoming;
        }
      }
     if(state>=0x80){
     i2c_write(buffer[address++]);
     }
   }
     
void main ()
{
   setup_oscillator(OSC_4MHZ);
   int16 i;
   for(i=0;i<256;i++){
   buffer[i]=0xFF;
   }
    BUFFER[0]=0xEE;  //
    BUFFER[1]=0xE1;  // test reading
    BUFFER[2]=0xE2;  //
  enable_interrupts(GLOBAL);

   enable_interrupts(INT_SSP);

   while (TRUE) {}
}

I use an internal clock, can adversely affect this? thanks!
PCM programmer



Joined: 06 Sep 2003
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 02, 2011 5:36 pm     Reply with quote

Post the test program that for the Master PIC that talks to this i2c slave PIC.

Post your compiler version.

Also, I think you are trying to do page mode. Your Master PIC test
program will show this, if so.

Also, is this a Proteus project, or is it in real hardware ?
denis_11



Joined: 13 Jul 2010
Posts: 45

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PostPosted: Wed Mar 02, 2011 8:46 pm     Reply with quote

hi, it is in real hardware... I'm testing this in real hardware. My compiler version is 4.119.
The program I use is IC-Prog v1.06B and an eeprom programmer that already works with normal type eeprom 24LC16. I have tried both with the page write then without the page write but the result does not change...but reading from IC-Prog works well...wrong setting of crystal in my code??
PCM programmer



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Posts: 21708

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PostPosted: Wed Mar 02, 2011 11:10 pm     Reply with quote

Do you have a 2nd PIC, which is the i2c Master ?
If so, post the source code for it.

For example, here is a test program for an i2c Master PIC, that talks
to the CCS Ex_Slave.c code:
http://www.ccsinfo.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=32368&start=3

Post your program for your i2c Master PIC.
denis_11



Joined: 13 Jul 2010
Posts: 45

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PostPosted: Thu Mar 03, 2011 5:58 am     Reply with quote

no, I do not use a pic as a master ... I use the eeprom programmer and IC-Prog as a master ... IC-Prog uses 0xA0 as device address, for reading SEQUENTIAL RANDOM READ mode, and writing or PAGE WRITE or WRITE BYTE. I would like to emulate an EEPROM...is this possible?
denis_11



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Posts: 45

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PostPosted: Thu Mar 03, 2011 6:47 pm     Reply with quote

No one knows more help? I tried with different frequencies of internal clock and I see that change the speed of i2c slave, in fact I have also set the delay in the configuration of IC-Prog to get a good reading ... this only happens with less than 4 MHz internal crystal oscillator...
PCM programmer



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PostPosted: Thu Mar 03, 2011 6:52 pm     Reply with quote

Some things to do:

1. Try your code with a different PIC such as the 18F452.

2. Try it with the CCS example file, Ex_slave.c, which emulates a 24LC01
eeprom. Program that file into an 18F452 and see if you can talk to it
with icprog.
denis_11



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Posts: 45

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PostPosted: Fri Mar 04, 2011 8:44 am     Reply with quote

ok thanks. Why do I suggest to use the PIC 18F452?
Ttelmah



Joined: 11 Mar 2010
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PostPosted: Fri Mar 04, 2011 10:17 am     Reply with quote

As one other little comment, try increasing your clock rate.
Though the I2C transaction should be 'held' by the slave as it takes quite a long time to enter the interrupt handler, it has been documented in the past that problems result, when you have a PIC I2C slave running a significantly lower clock rate than the corresponding master.
On the 452, 'known quantity'. A lot of the newer chips have issues with some peripherals (haven't checked if yours is one of these), but the I2C on the 452, is a well known 'working' version.

Best Wishes
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