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My program didn't work

 
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rami_shama



Joined: 29 Apr 2010
Posts: 11

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My program didn't work
PostPosted: Thu Apr 29, 2010 12:58 am     Reply with quote

Hello,

This is my program and it is not working. The main idea for my program is that:
When any input of A0,A1,A2 changes, the PIC 16F877A must make pulses at the outputs B0,B1,B2 if the input B3=0.

The pulses is like this: On (300ms) Off (300ms) as appear in the program
Code:

#include "D:\cc\d\main.h"

int check_change();
void menu();
void end();
void cursor();
int which_MSG();

int8 sen1,sen2,sen3,i;

void main()
{
setup_adc_ports(NO_ANALOGS);
setup_adc(ADC_OFF);
setup_psp(PSP_DISABLED);
setup_spi(SPI_SS_DISABLED);
setup_timer_0(RTCC_INTERNAL|RTCC_DIV_1);
setup_wdt(WDT_18MS);
setup_timer_1(T1_DISABLED);
setup_timer_2(T2_DISABLED,0,1);
setup_comparator(NC_NC_NC_NC);
setup_vref(FALSE);

output_low(PIN_B0);
output_low(PIN_B1);
output_low(PIN_B2);

sen1=input(PIN_A0);
sen2=input(PIN_A1);
sen3=input(PIN_A2);

start:
if (check_change()==1) //&& input(PIN_B3)==0 )
goto messaging;
else
goto start;

messaging:
sen1=input(PIN_A0);
sen2=input(PIN_A1);
sen3=input(PIN_A2);

end();
menu();
menu();
menu();
cursor();
cursor();
cursor();
cursor();
menu();

for(i=0; i<which_MSG(); i++)
    cursor();

menu();
menu();
cursor();

menu();
menu();
cursor();

menu();
menu();
end();

goto start;
}

int check_change()
{
if( (sen1==input(PIN_A0)) && (sen2==input(PIN_A1)) && (sen3==input(PIN_A2)) )
  return 0;
else
  return 1;
}

void menu()
{
output_high(PIN_B0);
delay_ms(900);
output_low(PIN_B0);
delay_ms(900);
}

void end()
{
output_high(PIN_B1);
delay_ms(900);
output_low(PIN_B1);
delay_ms(900);
}

void cursor()
{
output_high(PIN_B2);
delay_ms(900);
output_low(PIN_B2);
delay_ms(900);
}

int which_MSG()
{
int8 s1,s2,s3;

s1=input(PIN_A0);
s2=input(PIN_A1);
s3=input(PIN_A2);

if(s1==0 && s2==0 && s3==0)
return 0;
else if(s1==0 && s2==0 && s3==1)
return 1;
else if(s1==0 && s2==1 && s3==0)
return 2;
else if(s1==0 && s2==1 && s3==1)
return 3;
else if(s1==1 && s2==0 && s3==0)
return 4;
else if(s1==1 && s2==0 && s3==1)
return 5;
else if(s1==1 && s2==1 && s3==0)
return 6;
else if(s1==1 && s2==1 && s3==1)
return 7;

}

what is the wrong???
Wayne_



Joined: 10 Oct 2007
Posts: 681

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PostPosted: Thu Apr 29, 2010 2:05 am     Reply with quote

OK, several issues:-

1. You don't show main.h which I presume has all your fuse settings in it.

2. You don't say what it does do.

3. Try a simple led on off routine to see if it works.

4. You use to program in assembler didn't you. There is no need for those goto's in your code.
Code:

start:
if (check_change()==1) //&& input(PIN_B3)==0 )
goto messaging;
else
goto start;

messaging:
sen1=input(PIN_A0);
sen2=input(PIN_A1);
sen3=input(PIN_A2);

I prefer
Code:

while (true)
{
  while (!check_change())
  {
  }
 
  sen1=input(PIN_A0);
  sen2=input(PIN_A1);
  sen3=input(PIN_A2);
  ...
}


5. Because you are using A0, A1 and A2 I would code it differently:0
Code:

sen = input_a() & 0x07;  // Gets A0, A1 and A2

// in check_change
return(sen != (input_a() & 0x7F)); // returns true if changed or false


6.Do you realy need to re-check the input in your for loop or should you be working on the last read value ?

7. Again because you are using A0, A1 and A2
Code:

int which_MSG()
{
  return(input_a & 0x07);// will return 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7
}


That is about it for now, I expect your pic is not actually running because I would expect the code to actually work, unless it is a hardware issue, No pullups on the pins A0, A1 or A2 ?
rami_shama



Joined: 29 Apr 2010
Posts: 11

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PostPosted: Thu Apr 29, 2010 3:24 pm     Reply with quote

Hello,
I will try to use your suggestions, and I will tell you about the results.
about main.h
Code:
#include <16F877A.h>
#device adc=8

#FUSES WDT                      //Watch Dog Timer
#FUSES XT                       //Crystal osc <= 4mhz for PCM/PCH , 3mhz to 10 mhz for PCD
#FUSES NOPUT                    //No Power Up Timer
#FUSES NOPROTECT                //Code not protected from reading
#FUSES NODEBUG                  //No Debug mode for ICD
#FUSES NOBROWNOUT               //No brownout reset
#FUSES NOLVP                    //No low voltage prgming, B3(PIC16) or B5(PIC18) used for I/O
#FUSES NOCPD                    //No EE protection
#FUSES NOWRT                    //Program memory not write protected

#use delay(clock=4000000)
#use rs232(baud=9600,parity=N,xmit=PIN_C6,rcv=PIN_C7,bits=8)

rami_shama



Joined: 29 Apr 2010
Posts: 11

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PostPosted: Sat May 01, 2010 3:37 am     Reply with quote

Hello,
I'm edit my program and now it is :


Code:
#include "main.h"

int sen,i;
void menu();
void cursor();
void end();
void main()
{

   setup_adc_ports(NO_ANALOGS);
   setup_adc(ADC_CLOCK_DIV_2);
   setup_psp(PSP_DISABLED);
   setup_spi(SPI_SS_DISABLED);
   setup_timer_0(RTCC_INTERNAL|RTCC_DIV_1);
   setup_timer_1(T1_DISABLED);
   setup_timer_2(T2_DISABLED,0,1);
   setup_comparator(NC_NC_NC_NC);
   setup_vref(FALSE);

output_low(PIN_B0);
output_low(PIN_B1);
output_low(PIN_B2);

sen= input_a() & 0x07;


while (true)
{
  while ((sen != (input_a() & 0x7F)) && input(PIN_B3)==0 )
  {
 
 
sen= input_a() & 0x07;

end();
menu();
menu();
menu();
cursor();
cursor();
cursor();
cursor();
menu();

for(i=0; i<(input_a() & 0x07); i++)
    cursor();

menu();
menu();
cursor();
menu();
menu();
cursor();
menu();
menu();
end();

}
}


}



void menu()
{
output_high(PIN_B0);
delay_ms(900);
output_low(PIN_B0);
delay_ms(900);
}

void end()
{
output_high(PIN_B1);
delay_ms(900);
output_low(PIN_B1);
delay_ms(900);
}

void cursor()
{
output_high(PIN_B2);
delay_ms(900);
output_low(PIN_B2);
delay_ms(900);
}


and here the main.h

Code:
#include <16F877A.h>
#device adc=8

#FUSES NOWDT                    //No Watch Dog Timer
#FUSES XT                       //Crystal osc <= 4mhz for PCM/PCH , 3mhz to 10 mhz for PCD
#FUSES NOPUT                    //No Power Up Timer
#FUSES NOPROTECT                //Code not protected from reading
#FUSES NODEBUG                  //No Debug mode for ICD
#FUSES NOBROWNOUT               //No brownout reset
#FUSES NOLVP                    //No low voltage prgming, B3(PIC16) or B5(PIC18) used for I/O
#FUSES NOCPD                    //No EE protection
#FUSES NOWRT                    //Program memory not write protected
#FUSES RESERVED                 //Used to set the reserved FUSE bits

#use delay(clock=4000000)
#use rs232(baud=9600,parity=N,xmit=PIN_C6,rcv=PIN_C7,bits=8)




Note: The Compiler is : PIC C Compiler V4.102


Last edited by rami_shama on Sat May 01, 2010 2:45 pm; edited 2 times in total
rami_shama



Joined: 29 Apr 2010
Posts: 11

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PostPosted: Sat May 01, 2010 3:49 am     Reply with quote

dyeatman



Joined: 06 Sep 2003
Posts: 1934
Location: Norman, OK

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PostPosted: Sat May 01, 2010 6:17 am     Reply with quote

Compare:

Quote:
input_a() & 0x07



Quote:
for(i=0; i<(input_a & 0x07)


What's missing?
_________________
Google and Forum Search are some of your best tools!!!!
rami_shama



Joined: 29 Apr 2010
Posts: 11

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PostPosted: Sat May 01, 2010 2:44 pm     Reply with quote

dyeatman wrote:
Compare:

Quote:
input_a() & 0x07



Quote:
for(i=0; i<(input_a & 0x07)


What's missing?


ohhh!!!
It is bad!!
Thank you very much Smile
I will try to run it and I will tell you if it is ok at PIC.
rami_shama



Joined: 29 Apr 2010
Posts: 11

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PostPosted: Sun May 02, 2010 2:01 pm     Reply with quote

it is still didn't work!
ckielstra



Joined: 18 Mar 2004
Posts: 3680
Location: The Netherlands

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PostPosted: Sun May 02, 2010 4:26 pm     Reply with quote

Compare:
Code:
sen= input_a() & 0x07;

and
Code:
while ((sen != (input_a() & 0x7F))
Why the difference?
And this most likely is the cause of the test never being TRUE.


A (small) error in the CCS wizard generates an invalid configuration:
Code:
setup_spi(SPI_SS_DISABLED);
should be:
Code:
setup_spi(FALSE);
rami_shama



Joined: 29 Apr 2010
Posts: 11

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PostPosted: Tue May 04, 2010 7:45 am     Reply with quote

Look at this Code, it is work
Code:
#include "F:\cc\main.h"
int check_change();
void menu();
void end();
void cursor();
int which_MSG();
int sen1,sen2,sen3,i;
void standby();


void main()
{


   setup_adc_ports(NO_ANALOGS);
   setup_adc(ADC_CLOCK_DIV_2);
   setup_psp(PSP_DISABLED);
   setup_spi(FALSE);
   setup_timer_0(RTCC_INTERNAL|RTCC_DIV_1);
   setup_timer_1(T1_DISABLED);
   setup_timer_2(T2_DISABLED,0,1);
   setup_comparator(NC_NC_NC_NC);
   setup_vref(FALSE);

set_tris_a(0x11);
set_tris_b(0xE8);
output_high(PIN_B5);


if(input(PIN_A0))
 sen1=1;
else sen1=0;
if(input(PIN_A1))
 sen2=1;
else sen2=0;
if(input(PIN_A2))
 sen3=1;
else sen3=0;

while (true)
{
   standby();
   if (check_change()==1)
   { 
 
 
end();
end();
menu();
menu();
menu();
cursor();
cursor();
cursor();
cursor();
menu();
for(i=0; i<which_MSG(); i++)
 cursor();
menu();
menu();
cursor();
menu();
menu();
cursor();
menu();
menu();
end();
delay_ms(1500);
 if(input(PIN_A0)) sen1=1;
   else sen1=0;
   if(input(PIN_A1)) sen2=1;
   else sen2=0;
   if(input(PIN_A2)) sen3=1;
   else sen3=0;
end();
   }
}
}
int check_change()
 {
  if(sen1!=input(PIN_A0) || sen2!=input(PIN_A1) || sen3!=input(PIN_A2))
      return 1;

  else
      return 0;
 }

void menu()
 {
  output_high(PIN_B0);
  delay_ms(500);
  output_low(PIN_B0);
  delay_ms(500);
 }
void end()
 {
  output_high(PIN_B1);
  delay_ms(500);
  output_low(PIN_B1);
  delay_ms(500);
 }
void cursor()
 {
  output_high(PIN_B2);
  delay_ms(500);
  output_low(PIN_B2);
  delay_ms(500);
 }

int which_MSG()
 {
 
 
  if(sen1==0 && sen2==0 && sen3==0)
     return 0;
  else if(sen1==0 && sen2==0 && sen3==1)
     return 1;
   else if(sen1==0 && sen2==1 && sen3==0)
     return 2;
  else if(sen1==0 && sen2==1 && sen3==1)
     return 3;
  else if(sen1==1 && sen2==0 && sen3==0)
     return 4;
  else if(sen1==1 && sen2==0 && sen3==1)
     return 5;
  else if(sen1==1 && sen2==1 && sen3==0)
     return 6;
  else if(sen1==1 && sen2==1 && sen3==1)
     return 7;

 }
 
 void standby()
 {
 output_low(PIN_B5);
delay_ms(100);
output_high(PIN_B5);
delay_ms(100);
end();

 }
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