CCS C Software and Maintenance Offers
FAQFAQ   FAQForum Help   FAQOfficial CCS Support   SearchSearch  RegisterRegister 

ProfileProfile   Log in to check your private messagesLog in to check your private messages   Log inLog in 

CCS does not monitor this forum on a regular basis.

Please do not post bug reports on this forum. Send them to support@ccsinfo.com

PCD: Comparing two floating point numbers

 
Post new topic   Reply to topic    CCS Forum Index -> General CCS C Discussion
View previous topic :: View next topic  
Author Message
cuma_polat



Joined: 24 Nov 2008
Posts: 3

View user's profile Send private message

PCD: Comparing two floating point numbers
PostPosted: Sun Jan 18, 2009 2:26 pm     Reply with quote

Hi friends,
I have a very simple problem. I want to compare two float value with "if". example program is here;
Code:
 #include <30F4013.h>
#device ADC=10
#use delay(clock=10000000)
#FUSES HS
#use rs232(UART2,baud=9600,xmit=PIN_F3,rcv=PIN_F2,parity=N,bits=8)
#include <math.h>
#include <flex_lcd.c>
#use fast_io(B)
#use fast_io(C)
#use fast_io(D)
#use fast_io(F)
float n=0.1,nce=0.2,c=0;
float positive (float ee){
      float nu_p;
    if (n<0.0) nu_p=1;
    else nu_p=2;
     return ((float)nu_p);
}
void main(){
lcd_init();  // Always call this first.
while(true){
c=positive(1.0);
 printf(lcd_putc,"\fc=%f ",c);
 delay_ms(500);
}
}


As you see from the code, I try to compare n with 0.0 in subprogram "positive" . It is always true because n=0.1. so nu_p must be 1.0 but LCD shows that c=2.0
On the other hand I compare n with nce in another program but it didn't give the true result although the condition was true.
Can I compare two float value with CCSC by using if-statement?
Please Help!
ckielstra



Joined: 18 Mar 2004
Posts: 3680
Location: The Netherlands

View user's profile Send private message

PostPosted: Sun Jan 18, 2009 4:29 pm     Reply with quote

Quote:
It is always true because n=0.1.
This is incorrect. With n == 0.1 the comparison becomes:
Code:
    if (0.1 < 0.0) nu_p=1;
    else nu_p=2;
The IF-statement is always FALSE and the returned value of 2 is correct.
cuma_polat



Joined: 24 Nov 2008
Posts: 3

View user's profile Send private message

PostPosted: Sun Jun 28, 2009 6:21 am     Reply with quote

Yes you are right,

I wrote the wrong code, this is the right one;

Code:

 #include <30F4013.h>
#device ADC=10
#use delay(clock=10000000)
#FUSES HS
#use rs232(UART2,baud=9600,xmit=PIN_F3,rcv=PIN_F2,parity=N,bits=8)
#include <math.h>
#include <flex_lcd.c>
#use fast_io(B)
#use fast_io(C)
#use fast_io(D)
#use fast_io(F)
float n=0.1,c=0.0;
float positive (float ee){
      float nu_p;
    if (n<1.0) nu_p=1;
    else nu_p=2;
     return ((float)nu_p);
}
void main(){
lcd_init();  // Always call this first.
while(true){
c=positive(1.0);
 printf(lcd_putc,"\fc=%f ",c);
 delay_ms(500);
}
}


I compare n with 1.0, n is smaller than 1.0 but the LCD shows c=2.00..
FvM



Joined: 27 Aug 2008
Posts: 2337
Location: Germany

View user's profile Send private message

PostPosted: Sun Jun 28, 2009 10:55 am     Reply with quote

It's possibly a bug of an old PCD version. I tested the code, compiled with PCD V4.093 in MPLAB SIM (directing the output to UART instead of LCD) and it showed c=1.00.
Display posts from previous:   
Post new topic   Reply to topic    CCS Forum Index -> General CCS C Discussion All times are GMT - 6 Hours
Page 1 of 1

 
Jump to:  
You cannot post new topics in this forum
You cannot reply to topics in this forum
You cannot edit your posts in this forum
You cannot delete your posts in this forum
You cannot vote in polls in this forum


Powered by phpBB © 2001, 2005 phpBB Group