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timeout help

 
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desertkids



Joined: 30 Nov 2008
Posts: 8

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timeout help
PostPosted: Sun Dec 14, 2008 10:34 am     Reply with quote

why my timeout not function?can help me check my code?i need 2 timeout in my program, the first if not receive char's' in 1 minute then start the program. the second is when cant get the gps signal in 1seconds then jump out from the loop. i use PCH compiler v4.032.
Code:



#define (__PCH__)

//==================include=================================

#include <18F4550.h>

#fuses HS,WDT,NOPROTECT,NOLVP
#device ADC=10                  // define 10 bit resolution
#use delay(clock=20000000)
#use rs232(baud=19200, xmit=PIN_C6, rcv=PIN_C7, parity=n, bits=8, BRGH1OK, stream=UART)
#use rs232(baud=4800, xmit=PIN_D0, rcv=PIN_D1, parity=n, bits=8, BRGH1OK, stream=GPS)

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <input.c>
 
//===============define IO port=============================

#define  sw1      pin_b0

#define temp1_ch 0
#define temp2_ch 1
#define press_ch 4
#define acc_x_ch 5
#define acc_y_ch 6
#define acc_z_ch 7


//=====================variable==========================
int temp_1[40],temp_2[40];
float press[40],acc_x[40],acc_y[40],acc_z[40];
float volt_temp_1,volt_temp_2,volt_press,volt_acc_x,volt_acc_y,volt_acc_z;
int n=0,i=0,k=0;
long timeout;

int1 good_fix;
int len;
char gps_str[60],temp_str[8];
int8 count=0,rcv_chr;
float alt_float[40],lat_float[40],log_float[40];
float utc_float;
unsigned int sat=0;
short timeout_error;
char length[120];
char f1[10]= "*DR=03s/R";
char str_in[10];
int ini=24,wait=26,sta=7,sen=14,c=0,com1_result;

//==============FUNCTION PTOTOTYPE=========================

float analog_read(int channel);
void get_fix();

//=================MAIN PROGRAM================================
void main()
{
      set_tris_a(0xff);                // Let all port A analog channel become input
     
      setup_adc_ports(AN0_TO_AN7);     // All port A is used as analog
      setup_adc(ADC_CLOCK_DIV_64);     // Fosc/Fsam => 20000000/625 000 = 32  => 32
      delay_ms(10);     
      fprintf(UART,"@DT%Xinitialization done.../R\r\n",ini);
      fprintf(UART,"@DT%Xwait for start signal.../R\r\n",wait);//wait for start signal,char 's'
      delay_ms(10);

      timeout=0;
     
      do{
      rcv_chr=fgetc(UART);
      }while(rcv_chr!='s'&&(++timeout<10000));
     
      fprintf(UART,"@DT%Xstart/R\r\n",sta);
      delay_ms(500);
     
   for(n=0;n<40;n++)
   {   
      i++;
      volt_temp_1= analog_read(temp1_ch);
      temp_1[n]=((float)volt_temp_1-2.73)*100;
     
      volt_temp_2= analog_read(temp2_ch);
      temp_2[n]=((float)volt_temp_2-2.73)*100;
     
      volt_press=analog_read(press_ch);
      press[n]=(((float)volt_press-0.204)*21.7865)+15;
             
      volt_acc_x= analog_read(acc_x_ch);
      acc_x[n]=(((float)volt_acc_x-1.5)/0.3);
     
      volt_acc_y= analog_read(acc_y_ch);
      acc_y[n]=(((float)volt_acc_y-1.5)/0.3);
     
      volt_acc_z= analog_read(acc_z_ch);
      acc_z[n]=(((float)volt_acc_z-1.5)/0.3);
     
      good_fix=false;
     
      get_fix();
     
      sprintf(length,",%2d,%1.2f,%1.1f,%1.2f,%1.1f,%1.2f,%1.1f,%1.3f,%3.2f,%1.2f,%d,%1.2f,%d,%6.0f,%4.2f,%5.2f,%3.1f,%2d/R",i,volt_acc_x,acc_x[n],volt_acc_y,acc_y[n],volt_acc_z,acc_z[n],volt_press,press[n],volt_temp_1,temp_1[n],volt_temp_2,temp_2[n],utc_float,lat_float[n],log_float[n],alt_float[n],sat);
      len = strlen(length);   
      fprintf(UART,"@DT%X,%2d,%1.2f,%1.1f,%1.2f,%1.1f,%1.2f,%1.1f,%1.3f,%3.2f,%1.2f,%d,%1.2f,%d,%6.0f,%4.2f,%5.2f,%3.1f,%2d/R\r\n",len,i,volt_acc_x,acc_x[n],volt_acc_y,acc_y[n],volt_acc_z,acc_z[n],volt_press,press[n],volt_temp_1,temp_1[n],volt_temp_2,temp_2[n],utc_float,lat_float[n],log_float[n],alt_float[n],sat);
      delay_ms(1500);
   }
   

   fprintf(UART,"@DT%Xwait for 'r'/R\r\n",sen);
 
      do {
      rcv_chr=fgetc(UART);
      }while(rcv_chr!='r');
     
   for(n=0;n<40;n++)
   { 
   k++;
   fprintf(UART,"\r\nN=%d,TEMP_1=%d,TEMP_2=%d,PRESS=%3.2f,ACC_X=%1.1f,ACC_Y=%1.1f,ACC_Z=%1.1f,LAT=%4.2f,LONG=%5.2f,ALT=%3.1f",k,temp_1[n],temp_2[n],press[n],acc_x[n],acc_y[n],acc_z[n],lat_float[n],log_float[n],alt_float[n]);
   delay_ms(10);   
   }

   fprintf(UART,"\r\nFINISH ALL!!!");
   delay_ms(10);
   }

//===============SUBROUTINE ADC=====================
float analog_read(int channel){
     
      float tmp = 0;
      float tmp_adc = 0;
      int l=0;

      set_adc_channel(channel);
      delay_ms(10);
     
      for(l=0;l<10;l++)
      {
      tmp_adc = read_adc();
      tmp+=tmp_adc;
      }

      return (float)tmp/2046;
}

 
//===================SUBROUTINE GPS=============================

void get_fix(){
timeout=0;
while (!good_fix&&(++timeout<10000)){
   rcv_chr=fgetc(GPS);
   if (rcv_chr=='$'){
      rcv_chr=fgetc(GPS);
      if (rcv_chr=='G'){
         rcv_chr=fgetc(GPS);
         if (rcv_chr=='P'){
            rcv_chr=fgetc(GPS);
            if (rcv_chr=='G'){
               rcv_chr=fgetc(GPS);
               if (rcv_chr=='G'){
                  rcv_chr=fgetc(GPS);
                  if (rcv_chr=='A'){
                     rcv_chr=fgetc(GPS);
                        if (rcv_chr==','){                           
                           for (count=0;count<60;count++){
                              gps_str[count]=fgetc(GPS);
                              }
                                                           
                           for (count=0;count<6;count++){
                              temp_str[count]=gps_str[count];
                              }
                              utc_float=atof(temp_str);
                             
                             
                           for (count=0;count<7;count++){
                              temp_str[count]=gps_str[7+count];
                              }
                              lat_float[n]=atof(temp_str);

                           for (count=0;count<8;count++){
                              temp_str[count]=gps_str[19+count];
                              }
                              log_float[n]=atof(temp_str);
                             
                           for (count=0;count<3;count++){
                              temp_str[count]=gps_str[34+count];
                              }
                              sat=atoi(temp_str);
                             
                           for (count=0;count<7;count++){
                              temp_str[count]=gps_str[42+count];
                              }
                              alt_float[n]=atof(temp_str);
                             
                           good_fix=true;
                           }
                        }
                     }
                  }
               }
            }
         }
      }
   }

Ttelmah
Guest







PostPosted: Sun Dec 14, 2008 11:11 am     Reply with quote

Your code, calls 'fgetc'. This will _sit and wait_ for a character. You need to test if a character is available, _before_ calling this. So (for example), your first timeout loop, would need:
Code:

      timeout=0;
      rcv_chr = '\0'; //Make sure the character does _not_ contain
      //a legitimate character when you enter the loop
      do {
          if (kbhit(UART)) rcv_chr=fgetc(UART); //Only get a char if
          //one _is_ available
      }while(rcv_chr!='s'&&(++timeout<10000));

This way you keep looping if a character is not available, and your timeout will count down. You will ned to adjust the timeout value to give the required delay.

Best Wishes
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