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Maximum 8-channel PWM frequency?

 
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Heliophagus



Joined: 30 Oct 2008
Posts: 4

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Maximum 8-channel PWM frequency?
PostPosted: Thu Oct 30, 2008 10:23 am     Reply with quote

Greetings! New member with an odd question.

I need 8 PWM channels, 10-bit resolution, preferably using a single PIC. Using a very simple algorithm, such as
Code:

int16 LoopCount = 0;
while (true)
{
output_bit(Pin_B0,(PWM1 < LoopCount))
output_bit(Pin_B1,(PWM2 < LoopCount))
// etc.
++LoopCount
LoopCount%=1024
}

...on a PIC18F2523 using a 32 MHz clock I get nice PWM, but the repetition frequency is only about 100 Hz. Ideally I'd like it to be much, much faster (ultrasonic if possible). Does anyone have any suggestions for a better algorithm, or might it be necessary to use multiple PICs with their two hardware PWMs each? Or a 16-bit PIC?
Any helpful suggestions would be greatly appreciated.
PCM programmer



Joined: 06 Sep 2003
Posts: 21708

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PostPosted: Thu Oct 30, 2008 11:03 am     Reply with quote

http://www.dattalo.com/technical/theory/pwm.html
http://www.dattalo.com/technical/software/pic/pwm8.asm
John P



Joined: 17 Sep 2003
Posts: 331

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PostPosted: Thu Oct 30, 2008 4:14 pm     Reply with quote

It seems clear that if you want a 10-bit resolution, you'd have a frequency of 1024 * the instruction time, or about 8KHz. If that's not fast enough, then you need to look elsewhere for a processor.

I can't imagine a scheme which would allow you to change outputs in an arbitrary pattern, with only one instruction time between successsive changes. Even a broadside load of the output port would take two instructions.

Suppose the requirement is that at time 0, all the outputs go on, then at time 1, output 0 and output 1 go off, at time 2 outputs 2 and 3 go off and so forth. If there's a way to do this, even if the pattern never changed, I can't see how it could work.
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