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Byte to Nibble

 
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BoydNielsen



Joined: 20 Aug 2006
Posts: 12

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Byte to Nibble
PostPosted: Sun Oct 05, 2008 4:08 pm     Reply with quote

Does anyone have a quick and efficient way of converting a byte into two separate nibbles in CCS? Years ago on a different platform, we used to be able to:
Code:

int8 a, MSnibble, LSnibble;
a = 174;                  // arbitrary number
MSnibble = a / 16;        // 'MSnibble' is the upper nibble
LSnibble = a mod 16;      // 'mod' for modulus
                          // 'LSnibble' is the lower nibble

However, this does not seem to work in CCS. A code snipet would be extremely helpful.

Boyd
PCM programmer



Joined: 06 Sep 2003
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PostPosted: Sun Oct 05, 2008 4:21 pm     Reply with quote

Look at the lcd_send_byte() function in the CCS lcd.c driver.
It passes nibbles to another function and it shows how to do it.
BoydNielsen



Joined: 20 Aug 2006
Posts: 12

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PostPosted: Sun Oct 05, 2008 4:33 pm     Reply with quote

Thanks. Sometimes one forgets the basics (shift right and bit masking)!
Code:

a = 174;
MSnibble = a >> 4;     // right shift to remove lower nibble
LSnibble = a & 0xF;    // bit mask to remove upper nibble

Boyd
Ttelmah
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 06, 2008 3:12 am     Reply with quote

As a comment, the original would have worked, if you had used the C modulus function (%, not 'mod'). Shifts are much quicker though. However the compiler is 'smart' enough, to perform division by 16, using shifts, so it would not make too much difference. Smile

Best Wishes
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