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what is the fastest way to convert signed int16 to 7-segment

 
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40inD



Joined: 30 Jul 2007
Posts: 112
Location: Moscow, Russia

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what is the fastest way to convert signed int16 to 7-segment
PostPosted: Fri Feb 07, 2014 5:03 am     Reply with quote

What is the fastest way to convert signed int16 (from -99 to 999) into 3 digit 7-segment appearance (including Minus sign)?
Ttelmah



Joined: 11 Mar 2010
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 07, 2014 5:28 am     Reply with quote

Probably nothing too much better than the standard functions.
However it should be fractionally faster, to test for -ve, display the sign, convert to +ve, and handle as unsigned. Then all the divisions can be done with unsigned arithmetic. Then the ldiv function is the most efficient way to handle the /10's, since this gives quotient and remainder directly.
I'd suspect using this approach you could probably beat the standard operation noticeably.

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40inD



Joined: 30 Jul 2007
Posts: 112
Location: Moscow, Russia

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PostPosted: Fri Feb 07, 2014 6:04 am     Reply with quote

Something like this?
Code:

int16 count;
ldiv_t SCREEN[3]={0,0,0}; // 3 digits array
int digits[11]={0b00111111,0b00000110,0b01011011,0b01001111,0b01100110,0b01101101,0b01111101,0b00000111,0b01111111,0b01101111,0b01000000} ; // led map including '-'
...
...

            SCREEN[0]=digits[ldiv(count,100)];
            SCREEN[1]=digits[ldiv(SCREEN[0].rem,10)];
            SCREEN[2]=digits[SCREEN[1].rem]
...

Ttelmah



Joined: 11 Mar 2010
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 07, 2014 6:52 am     Reply with quote

Nearly.
Remember though you need to test for the value being -ve first, and if it is, display the -, and change the sign of the value.

Try timing it with the stopwatch in MPLAB, and see how it compares with the standard version.

Also, are you happy to have the leading zeros displayed?. If not, you'll need to test for these and blank them. and (of course) you'dd need to make sure the value can't go outside the range.

Best Wishes
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