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debug with dspic33EP

 
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jrafa



Joined: 13 Dec 2012
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debug with dspic33EP
PostPosted: Thu Dec 13, 2012 4:17 am     Reply with quote

Hello,

I am trying to port a code from dspic33FJ256GP506 to dspic33EP256GP506 with ccs 4.138+mplab 8.88+ICD3. I have some problems, the first one is the debug mode, are there some way to use breakpoint, watch, etc. in this micro?

Second, I have to use sAN6, sAN7... and they are not defined in 33EP256GP506.h, are they missing or i can't use them?

By other hand, I've have to comment the #bank_dma directives, are they support for this micro?

Thanks and regards
jrafa



Joined: 13 Dec 2012
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PostPosted: Tue Dec 18, 2012 4:18 am     Reply with quote

Hi,
Finally I could put the microcontroller in debug mode: (MPLAB in mode released, code without delays, etc.).
But I continue with some troubles. For example some #pin_select doesn't work. Also, I have some code which I found its dissambled strange; for example this code:
Code:

42:                      t2--;
 00230  ED3020     dec.w 0x1020
 0026A  ED3020     dec.w 0x1020
 002A4  ED3020     dec.w 0x1020
 002DE  ED3020     dec.w 0x1020
 00318  ED3020     dec.w 0x1020
 0034C  ED3020     dec.w 0x1020
 0037E  ED3020     dec.w 0x1020
 003B0  ED3020     dec.w 0x1020
 003F0  ED3020     dec.w 0x1020
 004C8  ED3020     dec.w 0x1020
43:                   }
 00232  040226     goto 0x000226
 0026C  040260     goto 0x000260
 002A6  04029A     goto 0x00029a
 002E0  0402D4     goto 0x0002d4
 0031A  04030E     goto 0x00030e
 0034E  040342     goto 0x000342
 00380  040374     goto 0x000374
 003B2  0403A6     goto 0x0003a6
 003F2  0403E6     goto 0x0003e6
 004CA  0404BE     goto 0x0004be
44:                   return SPI2BUF;


is it ok?

Thanks
jrafa



Joined: 13 Dec 2012
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Re: debug with dspic33EP
PostPosted: Sat Jan 05, 2013 1:03 pm     Reply with quote

I had some problems with functions, for this reason I had to rewrite some functions, like i2c_write, i2c_read, spi_xfer, set_tris_x, delay, etc. All function i've rewrited are inline, and they works fine. Also I have added the variable "nada" for protect the memory used by ICD3.

Now, my code is:

Code:

#include "33EP256GP506.h"
                     
#FUSES ICSP3
#FUSES HS
#zero_ram
#use delay(clock=11059200)

unsigned char nada[78];      //debug purposes
int r = 0;
int subfunction(int a){
   return a + 10;
}

int subfunction2(int a, int b){
   return a + b;
}

void main(void){
   r = 4;
   TRISB = 0x0000;      //output_drive(PIN_B11);
   do{
      r = subfunction2(r, r);
      r = subfunction(r);   //don't arrive here
      output_toggle(PIN_B11);
   }while(true);
   r=1;
}


The disassembly listing is:

Code:

1:                 #include "33EP256GP506.h"
 00000  040212     goto 0x000212
2:                                     
3:                 #FUSES ICSP3
4:                 #FUSES HS
5:                 #zero_ram
6:                 #use delay(clock=11059200)
7:                 
8:                 unsigned char nada[78];   //debug purposes
9:                    int r = 0;
10:                int subfunction(int a){
11:                   return a + 10;
 00208  808284     mov.w 0x1050,0x0008
 0020A  42026A     add.w 0x0008,#10,0x0008
 0020C  780004     mov.w 0x0008,0x0000
 0020E  B7A000     mov.w 0x0000,0x0000
12:                }
 00210  060000     return
13:               
14:                int subfunction2(int a, int b){
15:                   return a + b;
 00200  808280     mov.w 0x1050,0x0000
 00202  B41052     add.w 0x1052,0x0000
 00204  B7A000     mov.w 0x0000,0x0000
16:                }
 00206  060000     return
17:               
18:                void main(void){
 00212  A8E8C1     bset.b 0x08c1,#7
 00214  210000     mov.w #0x1000,0x0000
 00216  23FFE1     mov.w #0x3ffe,0x0002
 00218  098001     repeat 0x0002
 0021A  EB1800     clr.w [0x0000++]
 0021C  EF6020     clr.b 0x0020
 0021E  EF304E     clr.w 0x104e
 00220  EF2E0E     clr.w 0x0e0e
 00222  EF2E1E     clr.w 0x0e1e
 00224  EF2E2E     clr.w 0x0e2e
 00226  EF2E4E     clr.w 0x0e4e
 00228  20F80F     mov.w #0xf80,0x001e
 0022A  20FFF0     mov.w #0xfff,0x0000
 0022C  B7A020     mov.w 0x0000,0x0020
 0022E  000000     nop
 00230  20F80F     mov.w #0xf80,0x001e
 00232  20FFF0     mov.w #0xfff,0x0000
 00234  B7A020     mov.w 0x0000,0x0020
 00236  000000     nop
19:                   r = 4;
 00238  200044     mov.w #0x4,0x0008
 0023A  888274     mov.w 0x0008,0x104e
20:                   TRISB = 0x0000;         //output_drive

(PIN_B11);
 0023C  EF2E10     clr.w 0x0e10
21:                   do{
22:                      r = subfunction2(r, r);
 0023E  F8104E     push.w 0x104e
 00240  F91050     pop.w 0x1050
 00242  F8104E     push.w 0x104e
 00244  F91052     pop.w 0x1052
 00246  020200     call 0x000200
 0024A  B7B04E     mov.w 0x0000,0x104e
23:                      r = subfunction(r);      //don't arrive

here
 0024C  F8104E     push.w 0x104e
 0024E  F91050     pop.w 0x1050
 00250  020208     call 0x000208
 00254  B7B04E     mov.w 0x0000,0x104e
24:                      output_toggle(PIN_B11);
 00256  A96E11     bclr.b 0x0e11,#3
 00258  AA6E15     btg.b 0x0e15,#3
25:                   }while(true);
26:                   r=1;
 0025A  04023E     goto 0x00023e
 0025E  200014     mov.w #0x1,0x0008
 00260  888274     mov.w 0x0008,0x104e
 00262  FE4000     pwrsav #0


The CPU is continuously rebooting. The code doesn't end a iteration of the loop, it is not properly return of the first function. But, if I do the subfunctions as "inline", it works.

When I am inside the first subrutine, WREG15 = 0x0F84, the address of the return stack. The stack has the value 0x0000, but if I use the simulator of MPLAB, the stack has the return address.

I suposse there are a problem in the return of the functions. Is this a compiler bug? How i can solve this without do all functions inline?

Thanks
jrafa



Joined: 13 Dec 2012
Posts: 9

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Re: debug with dspic33EP
PostPosted: Fri Jan 11, 2013 3:14 am     Reply with quote

Hi,

I've translated the previous code to assembler:
Code:

#asm
         push r
         pop 0x1050
         call 0x000200
         mov W0, r
#endasm

and:
Code:

#asm
         push r
         pop 0x1050
         rcall 0x000200
         mov W0, r
#endasm


In both cases the return of the function doesn't work. I've tried the same code with a different compiler: C30 (both without optimizations) and they do work in that case.

Could it be a bug in the map memory of the linker? Has anyone had this problem before?
n-squared



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Posts: 99

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PostPosted: Wed Jan 16, 2013 10:20 am     Reply with quote

Hi
I just posted a question which may also pertain to your problem.
I too noticed that the processor resets itself.
I entered View->Disassembly and single-stepped until I hit a POP instruction.
The stack pointer DID NOT CHANGE! That caused the return address to be incorrect.

Best regards
Noam
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bkamen



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PostPosted: Wed Jan 16, 2013 11:53 am     Reply with quote

To debug from a different ICSP than #1, you have to have the directive:


Code:
#device ICD=3

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jrafa



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PostPosted: Thu Jan 17, 2013 3:26 pm     Reply with quote

Hi,
Thanks for the responses. I suppose your post is http://www.ccsinfo.com/forum/viewtopic.php?p=170972&highlight=#170972. The the issue is similar. But I don't think that it is a silicon bug because I have tried the same code with other compiler and it works. For example this code:

Code:
.include "p33ep256gp506.inc"

.global _main
.global _subfunction1
.global _subfunction2
.global __reset

.section .text
__reset:
   MOV #__SP_init, W15       ;Initalize the Stack Pointer
   MOV #__SPLIM_init, W0     ;Initialize the Stack Pointer Limit Register
   MOV W0, SPLIM
   NOP                       ;Add NOP to follow SPLIM initialization
       
   CALL _main           ;Call _wreg_init subroutine

_subfunction1:
   mov W0, W1
   return

_subfunction2:
   mov W1, W0
   return

_main:
   mov #55, W0
   mov W0, 0x10a0
   push 0x10a2
   pop 0x1050
   call _subfunction1

   mov #66, W0
   mov W0, 0x1050
   push 0x10a0
   pop 0x10a2
   rcall _subfunction2
   mov W2, W3
.end


works fine using XC16 compiler. The stack change correctly with "pop", "call" or "rcall". Also, I have using XC16 for porting my code this week, so far no problem.

Can you reproduce this issue with C30 or XC16 compilers?

By the other hand, I need use the PGD3 pins.

Best regards.
bkamen



Joined: 07 Jan 2004
Posts: 1611
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 17, 2013 3:35 pm     Reply with quote

jrafa wrote:
Hi,
Thanks for the responses. I suppose your post is http://www.ccsinfo.com/forum/viewtopic.php?p=170972&highlight=#170972. The the issue is similar. But I don't think that it is a silicon bug because I have tried the same code with other compiler and it works. For example this code:

Code:
.include "p33ep256gp506.inc"

.global _main
.global _subfunction1
.global _subfunction2
.global __reset

.section .text
__reset:
   MOV #__SP_init, W15       ;Initalize the Stack Pointer
   MOV #__SPLIM_init, W0     ;Initialize the Stack Pointer Limit Register
   MOV W0, SPLIM
   NOP                       ;Add NOP to follow SPLIM initialization
       
   CALL _main           ;Call _wreg_init subroutine

_subfunction1:
   mov W0, W1
   return

_subfunction2:
   mov W1, W0
   return

_main:
   mov #55, W0
   mov W0, 0x10a0
   push 0x10a2
   pop 0x1050
   call _subfunction1

   mov #66, W0
   mov W0, 0x1050
   push 0x10a0
   pop 0x10a2
   rcall _subfunction2
   mov W2, W3
.end


works fine using XC16 compiler. The stack change correctly with "pop", "call" or "rcall". Also, I have using XC16 for porting my code this week, so far no problem.

Can you reproduce this issue with C30 or XC16 compilers?

By the other hand, I need use the PGD3 pins.



Are you using PCD at all or are you using XC16/C30? Those are microchip compilers and you can't mix code from PCD to them. (well, technically, anything with enough work and #DEFINEs is possible)

And I told you already to use the "3rd" debug port in CCS, you have to use:

Code:
#device ICD=3

_________________
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jrafa



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PostPosted: Fri Jan 18, 2013 3:05 am     Reply with quote

Hi,
Thanks for the interest. I started with a code for dsPIC33FJ & CCS 4.084, afterwards, I've wanted to port it to the dsPIC33EP & CCS 4.138. There were some problems with debugging, pin mapping, peripherals, etc. but finally I solved them. But it has not been possible to solve the problem with the software stack. For this reason I have tried with others compilers (with equivalent code, not exactly the same), like C30 and XC16, and it seems that it works.

On the other hand, I have tried using #device ICD=3, #ICD=true, etc, and the results are the same. I think that the problem is the CCS compiler, not the communication with debugger.

Best regards
Douglas Kennedy



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PostPosted: Fri Jan 18, 2013 8:36 am     Reply with quote

I also think it is the ccs compiler...I never could get the CCS built in debugger to work with the 24EP512GU810..maybe EP devices aren't yet fully supported. The strange thing is that the run time code without the CCS debugger code loaded appears at first glance to be working.
roccat



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PostPosted: Sun Jan 20, 2013 6:00 am     Reply with quote

try version 4.134
http://www.ccsinfo.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=49730
Douglas Kennedy



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PostPosted: Sun Jan 20, 2013 11:03 am     Reply with quote

Using CCS 4.134 made no difference with the CCS debugger for the 24EP512GU810. I'm not saying 4.134 ( mainly it is the .dat file that is needed) doesn't work as a workaround for other chips but it is not a workaround for the 24EP512GU810.
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