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PWM issue

 
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cerr



Joined: 10 Feb 2011
Posts: 241
Location: Vancouver, BC

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PWM issue
PostPosted: Tue Jun 14, 2011 5:14 pm     Reply with quote

Hi There,

I'm using 200kHz PWM on a 16F883@20MHz. I set the timer value to 24 in order to get 200kHz and I'm left with very few settings for the pwm (from 0% to 100%). Is there any way I can get a better resolution?
My sample code is below:
Code:
#include <16F883.h>
#device adc=10 WRITE_EEPROM=ASYNC

#FUSES NOWDT                    //No Watch Dog Timer
#FUSES HS                       //High speed Osc (> 4mhz for PCM/PCH) (>10mhz for PCD)
#FUSES NOPUT                    //No Power Up Timer
#FUSES MCLR                     //Master Clear pin enabled
#FUSES NOPROTECT                //Code not protected from reading
#FUSES NOCPD                    //No EE protection
#FUSES BROWNOUT               //No brownout reset
#FUSES NOIESO                     //Internal External Switch Over mode enabled
#FUSES FCMEN                    //Fail-safe clock monitor enabled
#FUSES NOLVP                    //No low voltage prgming, B3(PIC16) or B5(PIC18) used for I/O
#FUSES NODEBUG                  //No Debug mode for ICD
#FUSES NOWRT                    //Program memory not write protected
#FUSES BORV40                   //Brownout reset at 4.0V

#use delay(clock=20000000)

void main(void)
{
   setup_timer_2(T2_DIV_BY_1,24,1);
   setup_ccp1(CCP_PWM);
   setup_ccp2(CCP_PWM);
   set_pwm1_duty(20); //80%
   set_pwm2_duty(20);  //80%
   while (1);
}   

Thanks for hints and suggestions!!!!

Ron
PCM programmer



Joined: 06 Sep 2003
Posts: 21708

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PostPosted: Tue Jun 14, 2011 5:27 pm     Reply with quote

Use 10-bit PWM mode. You will get 4x the resolution of 8-bit mode.
To enable 10-bit mode, use a 'long' (int16) value for the duty cycle.
For a constant, the easy way to declare it as a 'long' is to put an 'L'
on the end. Try the following and look at your scope to see what happens:
Code:

set_pwm1_duty(20L);
cerr



Joined: 10 Feb 2011
Posts: 241
Location: Vancouver, BC

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PostPosted: Tue Jun 14, 2011 6:11 pm     Reply with quote

NICE! Yes, exactly! Cool, thanks! Smile I read something in the docu about that, and tried e.g. 0x001 and thought it would be represented as a 12bit number but i needed a long to make it work. Thanks!!!
pacman91



Joined: 17 Jun 2011
Posts: 28
Location: Malaysia

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PostPosted: Mon Jun 20, 2011 6:37 pm     Reply with quote

PCM programmer wrote:
Use 10-bit PWM mode. You will get 4x the resolution of 8-bit mode.
To enable 10-bit mode, use a 'long' (int16) value for the duty cycle.
For a constant, the easy way to declare it as a 'long' is to put an 'L'
on the end. Try the following and look at your scope to see what happens:
Code:

set_pwm1_duty(20L);


Sir, the 4x resolution mean if want to get 80% of 24 = 20, in 10bit mode need to times with 4, 20*4=80, not like this? last time i saw other code with times 4, if i wrong please tell me what is wrong, i newbie

set_pwm1_duty(80L);
cerr



Joined: 10 Feb 2011
Posts: 241
Location: Vancouver, BC

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PostPosted: Mon Jun 20, 2011 8:32 pm     Reply with quote

I think
Code:
set_pwm1_duty(80L);
should do what you anticipate.
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