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Need Help with Timer0 Code ...

 
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SimplyRed37



Joined: 13 Mar 2011
Posts: 1
Location: Montreal, Canada

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Need Help with Timer0 Code ...
PostPosted: Sun Mar 13, 2011 11:31 am     Reply with quote

Good day all, and thanks to all the "regulars" for helping newbies like me and providing extremely useful posts and code. Newbies like me really do appreciate it. Wink

I have the following code which flashes a LED connected to pin A0 on a PIC12F629 and the interval frequency is set by Timer0... (PCW version 4.038). I am testing the code using a PIC12F629 circuit in Proteus ISIS .

The frequency does vary when I change the prescaler or if if I change the value of my Timer0Counter, but I find that changing the value or Timer0 has no effect. I have reviewed the code and can't find out why.

Would definitely appreciate the help of a seasoned programmer to spot what I am doing wrong... Thanks in advance and Happy Sunday....

Code:

#include <12F629.h>
#fuses NOMCLR
#use delay(clock=4000000)
#define RED_LED PIN_A0
#define Switch1 PIN_A1
#define Timer0Value 128

int Timer0Counter;

#int_TIMER0
Void TIMER0_isr()
{
Timer0Counter++;

If (Timer0Counter >= 12) 
   {
   Output_toggle(RED_LED);
    // Set_Timer0 (Timer0Value);
   Set_Timer0 (128);
   Timer0Counter = 0;
   Clear_interrupt(int_timer0);          // Clear TIMER0 interrupt flag
   }
}

void main(){

   Setup_timer_0(RTCC_INTERNAL|RTCC_DIV_256);
   Timer0Counter = 0;
   Set_Timer0 ( Timer0Value );
   Enable_interrupts(Int_timer0); // enable timer0
   Enable_interrupts(GLOBAL);

While(1)
   { 
   //   Do nothing and wait for TIMER0 interrupts ISR ...   
   }
}
PCM programmer



Joined: 06 Sep 2003
Posts: 21708

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PostPosted: Sun Mar 13, 2011 2:24 pm     Reply with quote

See this example program:
http://www.ccsinfo.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=37807&start=3
Note: RTCC is the same thing as Timer0.

Other comments:
Quote:
Clear_interrupt(int_timer0);

You don't need to do this. CCS automatically puts in a line of hidden code
at the end of the interrupt routine to clear the interrupt.

Quote:
Clear_interrupt(int_timer0); // Clear TIMER0
Enable_interrupts(Int_timer0); // enable timer0

Here you have changed INT_TIMER0 into "mixed case" spelling with two
different spellings. There are several things wrong with this. Other
people reading this will be momemtarily confused and/or "put off" by the
case change. It makes the code harder to read, because the C standard
is that constants are in "all caps". Also, the CCS compiler is uniquely
case-insensitive, by default. In any other compiler, changing the case
like this, will burn you. It's a bad habit to get into.
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