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PIC16F690

 
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balaji



Joined: 30 Mar 2010
Posts: 21

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PIC16F690
PostPosted: Wed Mar 02, 2011 4:22 am     Reply with quote

Hai all,

I`m using PIC16F690 which has been interfaced with LM35 Temperature sensor. the MCU works fine when connect my VDD to 5 volts, it means i`m getting ADC counts correctly but when i reduce the VDD to 3.3 V my ADC goes to saturation(1023 counts). I`m using internal clk @8 MHz and VRef for ADC is internal.

regards
balaji
temtronic



Joined: 01 Jul 2010
Posts: 9225
Location: Greensville,Ontario

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PostPosted: Wed Mar 02, 2011 6:32 am     Reply with quote

There shouldn't be any reason for it not to work, but , please post a small complete program,with fuses,includes,version that shows the problem.
balaji



Joined: 30 Mar 2010
Posts: 21

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here is code
PostPosted: Wed Mar 02, 2011 7:08 am     Reply with quote

Code:

#include<16f690.h>
#DEVICE ADC=10
#use delay(internal=8Mhz)
#use rs232(baud = 9600,xmit = PIN_B7, rcv = PIN_B5,parity = n )
#fuses HS,NOWDT,PUT,NOPROTECT,NOBROWNOUT

#byte TRISA=0x85
#byte TRISB=0x86
#byte TRISC=0x87

unsigned long avg;
unsigned long value;
 
void main()
 {
      set_tris_a(0xff);
      set_tris_b(0x00);
      setup_adc_ports( ALL_ANALOG );
      setup_adc(adc_clock_internal);
      unsigned long i,avg, sum = 0;
 
      while(1)
{
      set_adc_channel(0); // Smoke detector
      delay_ms(100);
      value=read_adc();
      printf("\n\n\n smoke count: %lu",value);
   
      set_adc_channel(1);
      delay_ms(100);
      value=read_adc();
      printf("\n\n\n TC: %lu",value);// LM35 input
   
      delay_ms(2000);
      output_toggle(pin_B6);// To check MCU live
}
}
temtronic



Joined: 01 Jul 2010
Posts: 9225
Location: Greensville,Ontario

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PostPosted: Wed Mar 02, 2011 7:24 am     Reply with quote

Do not use the following !

setup_adc(adc_clock_internal);

According to the datasheet, it can only be used in sleep mode...
4: When the device frequency is greater than 1 MHz, the FRC clock source is only recommended if the
conversion will be performed during Sleep.

The two options are..
Fosc/16 and Fosc/32
according to the datasheet, table 9.1 , in the ADC section.


Also, you do not need to delay_ms(100) for the readings.
delay_us(10) ; should be more than adequate.
ALPL



Joined: 29 Mar 2009
Posts: 30

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PostPosted: Wed Mar 02, 2011 10:42 am     Reply with quote

Hello, also check the LM35 data sheet. The LM35 operates from 4 to 30V. 3.3V might not be enough.
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