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100 Errors need 1 solution

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jacqueskleynhans

Joined: 10 Apr 2008
Posts: 109
Location: Cape Town, South Africa

100 Errors need 1 solution

Posted: Sun Aug 24, 2008 7:36 am

Hi after running my calibration routine for my accelerometer i get 100 errors Sad

Errors are constant clearly I'm doing something wrong

Quote:

*** Error 43 "C:\Users\BETTIE\Documents\Work\Adc_Cal_Data.c" Line 3(1,2): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 48 "C:\Users\BETTIE\Documents\Work\Adc_Cal_Data.c" Line 23(11,15): Expecting a (
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\BETTIE\Documents\Work\Adc_Cal_Data.c" Line 23(13,14): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\BETTIE\Documents\Work\Adc_Cal_Data.c" Line 23(14,15): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 28 "C:\Users\BETTIE\Documents\Work\Adc_Cal_Data.c" Line 23(20,21): Expecting an identifier
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\BETTIE\Documents\Work\Adc_Cal_Data.c" Line 23(27,28): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\BETTIE\Documents\Work\Adc_Cal_Data.c" Line 23(29,30): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\BETTIE\Documents\Work\Adc_Cal_Data.c" Line 23(30,31): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\BETTIE\Documents\Work\Adc_Cal_Data.c" Line 23(31,34): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\BETTIE\Documents\Work\Adc_Cal_Data.c" Line 23(34,35): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\BETTIE\Documents\Work\Adc_Cal_Data.c" Line 23(35,36): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\BETTIE\Documents\Work\Adc_Cal_Data.c" Line 23(36,37): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\BETTIE\Documents\Work\Adc_Cal_Data.c" Line 23(37,38): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 48 "C:\Users\BETTIE\Documents\Work\Adc_Cal_Data.c" Line 23(38,43): Expecting a (
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\BETTIE\Documents\Work\Adc_Cal_Data.c" Line 23(44,45): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\BETTIE\Documents\Work\Adc_Cal_Data.c" Line 23(45,46): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\BETTIE\Documents\Work\Adc_Cal_Data.c" Line 23(46,47): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\BETTIE\Documents\Work\Adc_Cal_Data.c" Line 23(47,48): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 48 "C:\Users\BETTIE\Documents\Work\Adc_Cal_Data.c" Line 24(11,15): Expecting a (
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\BETTIE\Documents\Work\Adc_Cal_Data.c" Line 24(13,14): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\BETTIE\Documents\Work\Adc_Cal_Data.c" Line 24(14,15): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 28 "C:\Users\BETTIE\Documents\Work\Adc_Cal_Data.c" Line 24(20,21): Expecting an identifier
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\BETTIE\Documents\Work\Adc_Cal_Data.c" Line 24(27,28): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\BETTIE\Documents\Work\Adc_Cal_Data.c" Line 24(29,30): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\BETTIE\Documents\Work\Adc_Cal_Data.c" Line 24(30,31): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\BETTIE\Documents\Work\Adc_Cal_Data.c" Line 24(31,34): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\BETTIE\Documents\Work\Adc_Cal_Data.c" Line 24(34,35): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\BETTIE\Documents\Work\Adc_Cal_Data.c" Line 24(35,36): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\BETTIE\Documents\Work\Adc_Cal_Data.c" Line 24(36,37): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\BETTIE\Documents\Work\Adc_Cal_Data.c" Line 24(37,38): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 48 "C:\Users\BETTIE\Documents\Work\Adc_Cal_Data.c" Line 24(38,43): Expecting a (

And the code for this mess is

Code:

void Calibrated_output(void);

{
//From ADC GET DATA

//X1 = Y1 = Z1 = +G values
//X2 = Y2 = Z2 = 0G values
//X3 = Y3 = Z3 = -G values

//From CAL CONSTANT

//MA_X = X1 / X2 ;
//MB_X = X2 / X3 ;
//MA_Y = Y1 / Y2 ;
//MB_Y = Y2 / Y3 ;
//MA_Z = Z1 / Z2 ;
//MB_Z = Z2 / Z3 ;

   Measure_Xout(); // Get converted reading from adc
   Measure_Yout(); // Get converted reading from adc
   Measure_Zout(); // Get converted reading from adc

VinX = ((float)Xaxis * ((3.3/(2*X2raw)))); //Adc values get multiplies by scaling factor"(3.3v/2*X2raw))
VinY = ((float)Yaxis * ((3.3/(2*Y2raw)))); //Adc values get multiplies by scaling factor"(3.3v/2*Y2raw))
VinZ = ((float)Zaxis * ((3.3/(2*Z2raw)))); //Adc values get multiplies by scaling factor"(3.3v/2*Z2raw))

if(VinX > X2)
{
Calibrate_Output = ((VinX - X2 ) * MA_X ) + 1.65;

}else if( VinX == X2 )
{
Calibrate_Output = 0.0; //X2 which equates to 0g's ;

}else if( VinX < X2 )
{
Calibrate_Output = X2 - ((VinX - X2 ) * MB_X );
}

printf("Xcal %3.2f\n\r" ,Calibrate_Output);

Calibrate_Output = 0;

//For the case of Y

If( VinY > Y2 )
{
Calibrate_Output = (( VinY - Y2 ) * MA_Y ) + 1.65;

}else if( VinY == Y2)
{
Calibrate_Output = 0.0; //Y2 which equates to 0g's

}else if( VinY < Y2 )
{
Calibrate_Output = 1.64 - ((VinY - 1.64 ) * MB_Y );
}

printf("Ycal %3.2f\n\r" ,Calibrate_Output);
........
..
.
.

The difficult part for me is I'm not in the software or programming side of engineering. I'm a instrumentation student at varsity but I like to try and program but don't get much time though. I'm hope the problem above is not too big.

Kind Regards.
Jacques Kleynhans
_________________
"THE ONLY EASY DAY WAS YESTERDAY"

Ttelmah
Guest


Posted: Sun Aug 24, 2008 8:15 am

Your first declaration, is terminated with a semicolon. This 'ends' the declaration. You then have a large block of code, with no name, which is not part of the declaration... Best Wishes

ckielstra

Joined: 18 Mar 2004
Posts: 3680
Location: The Netherlands

Posted: Sun Aug 24, 2008 8:26 am

As extra info to Ttelmah's answer:

Code:

void Calibrated_output(void);

This line is seen by the compiler as a 'function declaration', the definition of a function name. You meant a 'function implementation', the actual function code. The difference between the two is the ';' at the end of the line...

atai21

Joined: 30 Dec 2010
Posts: 31

Posted: Wed Jan 19, 2011 2:31 am

Quote:

Clean: Deleting intermediary and output files.
Clean: Deleted file "C:\Users\Lenovo\Desktop\temp\try\try\main.ESYM".
Clean Warning: File "C:\Users\Lenovo\Desktop\temp\try\try\main.o" doesn't exist.
Clean: Deleted file "C:\Users\Lenovo\Desktop\temp\try\try\main.ERR".
Clean: Done.
Executing: "C:\Program Files (x86)\PICC\Ccsc.exe" +FH "C:\Users\Lenovo\Desktop\temp\try\try\main.c" +DF +LN +T +A +M +Z +Y=9 +EA
*** Error 76 "C:\Users\Lenovo\Desktop\temp\try\try\sht75.c" Line 55(17,18): Expect ;
*** Error 51 "C:\Users\Lenovo\Desktop\temp\try\try\sht75.c" Line 56(4,8): A numeric expression must appear here
*** Error 28 "C:\Users\Lenovo\Desktop\temp\try\try\sht75.c" Line 64(24,25): Expecting an identifier comwrite
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\Lenovo\Desktop\temp\try\try\sht75.c" Line 64(26,27): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\Lenovo\Desktop\temp\try\try\sht75.c" Line 64(27,28): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\Lenovo\Desktop\temp\try\try\sht75.c" Line 64(28,29): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 28 "C:\Users\Lenovo\Desktop\temp\try\try\sht75.c" Line 65(11,12): Expecting an identifier
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\Lenovo\Desktop\temp\try\try\sht75.c" Line 65(13,14): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 48 "C:\Users\Lenovo\Desktop\temp\try\try\sht75.c" Line 66(6,9): Expecting a (
*** Error 28 "C:\Users\Lenovo\Desktop\temp\try\try\sht75.c" Line 66(26,27): Expecting an identifier
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\Lenovo\Desktop\temp\try\try\sht75.c" Line 66(27,28): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 28 "C:\Users\Lenovo\Desktop\temp\try\try\sht75.c" Line 67(24,25): Expecting an identifier
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\Lenovo\Desktop\temp\try\try\sht75.c" Line 67(26,27): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\Lenovo\Desktop\temp\try\try\sht75.c" Line 67(27,28): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\Lenovo\Desktop\temp\try\try\sht75.c" Line 67(28,29): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 28 "C:\Users\Lenovo\Desktop\temp\try\try\sht75.c" Line 68(11,12): Expecting an identifier
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\Lenovo\Desktop\temp\try\try\sht75.c" Line 68(13,14): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 28 "C:\Users\Lenovo\Desktop\temp\try\try\sht75.c" Line 69(24,25): Expecting an identifier
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\Lenovo\Desktop\temp\try\try\sht75.c" Line 69(26,27): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\Lenovo\Desktop\temp\try\try\sht75.c" Line 69(27,28): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\Lenovo\Desktop\temp\try\try\sht75.c" Line 69(28,29): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\Lenovo\Desktop\temp\try\try\sht75.c" Line 70(2,8): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\Lenovo\Desktop\temp\try\try\sht75.c" Line 70(8,9): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 48 "C:\Users\Lenovo\Desktop\temp\try\try\sht75.c" Line 70(9,12): Expecting a (
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\Lenovo\Desktop\temp\try\try\sht75.c" Line 70(13,14): Expecting a declaration
*** Error 43 "C:\Users\Lenovo\Desktop\temp\try\try\sht75.c" Line 71(1,2): Expecting a declaration
26 Errors, 0 Warnings.
Halting build on first failure as requested.
BUILD FAILED: Wed Jan 19 16:25:44 2011

Code:

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// //
// Driver file for SHT75 Temperature & Humidity Sensor //
// //
// ***** To initialise SHT75 sensor upon power up ***** //
// //
// Function : sht_init() //
// Return : none //
// //
// //
// ***** To measure and caluculate SHT75 temp & real RH ***** //
// //
// Function : sht_rd (temp, truehumid) //
// Return : temperature & true humidity in float values //
// //
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

#define sht_data_pin PIN_B0
#define sht_clk_pin PIN_B1

//***** Function to alert SHT75 *****

void comstart (void)
{
output_float(sht_data_pin); //data high
output_bit(sht_clk_pin, 0); //clk low
delay_us(1);
output_bit(sht_clk_pin, 1); //clk high
delay_us(1);
output_bit(sht_data_pin, 0); //data low
delay_us(1);
output_bit(sht_clk_pin, 0); //clk low
delay_us(2);
output_bit(sht_clk_pin, 1); //clk high
delay_us(1);
output_float(sht_data_pin); //data high
delay_us(1);
output_bit(sht_clk_pin, 0); //clk low
}

//***** Function to write data to SHT75 *****

int1 comwrite (int8 iobyte)
{
int8 i, mask = 0x80;
int1 ack;

//Shift out command
delay_us(4);
for(i=0; i<8> 0) output_float(sht_data_pin); //data high if MSB high
else output_bit(sht_data_pin, 0); //data low if MSB low
delay_us(1);
output_bit(sht_clk_pin, 1); //clk high
delay_us(1);
mask = mask >> 1; //shift to next bit
}

//Shift in ack
output_bit(sht_clk_pin, 0); //clk low
delay_us(1);
ack = input(sht_data_pin); //get ack bit
output_bit(sht_clk_pin, 1); //clk high
delay_us(1);
output_bit(sht_clk_pin, 0); //clk low
return(ack);
}

//***** Function to read data from SHT75 *****

int16 comread (void)
{
int8 i;
int16 iobyte = 0;
const int16 mask0 = 0x0000;
const int16 mask1 = 0x0001;

//shift in MSB data
for(i=0; i<8; i++)
{
iobyte = iobyte << 1;
output_bit(sht_clk_pin, 1); //clk high
delay_us(1);
if (input(sht_data_pin)) iobyte |= mask1; //shift in data bit
else iobyte |= mask0;
output_bit(sht_clk_pin, 0); //clk low
delay_us(1);
}

//send ack 0 bit
output_bit(sht_data_pin, 0); //data low
delay_us(1);
output_bit(sht_clk_pin, 1); //clk high
delay_us(2);
output_bit(sht_clk_pin, 0); //clk low
delay_us(1);
output_float(sht_data_pin); //data high

//shift in LSB data
for(i=0; i<8; i++)
{
iobyte = iobyte << 1;
output_bit(sht_clk_pin, 1); //clk high
delay_us(1);
if (input(sht_data_pin)) iobyte |= mask1; //shift in data bit
else iobyte |= mask0;
output_bit(sht_clk_pin, 0); //clk low
delay_us(1);
}

//send ack 1 bit
output_float(sht_data_pin); //data high
delay_us(1);
output_bit(sht_clk_pin, 1); //clk high
delay_us(2);
output_bit(sht_clk_pin, 0); //clk low

return(iobyte);
}

//***** Function to wait for SHT75 reading *****

void comwait (void)
{
int16 sht_delay;

output_float(sht_data_pin); //data high
output_bit(sht_clk_pin, 0); //clk low
delay_us(1);
for(sht_delay=0; sht_delay<30000; sht_delay++) // wait for max 300ms
{
if (!input(sht_data_pin)) break; //if sht_data_pin low, SHT75 ready
delay_us(10);
}
}

//***** Function to reset SHT75 communication *****

void comreset (void)
{
int8 i;

output_float(sht_data_pin); //data high
output_bit(sht_clk_pin, 0); //clk low
delay_us(2);
for(i=0; i<9; i++)
{
output_bit(sht_clk_pin, 1); //toggle clk 9 times
delay_us(2);
output_bit(sht_clk_pin, 0);
delay_us(2);
}
comstart();
}

//***** Function to soft reset SHT75 *****

void sht_soft_reset (void)
{
comreset(); //SHT75 communication reset
comwrite(0x1e); //send SHT75 reset command
delay_ms(15); //pause 15 ms
}

//***** Function to measure SHT75 temperature *****

int16 measuretemp (void)
{
int1 ack;
int16 iobyte;

comstart(); //alert SHT75
ack = comwrite(0x03); //send measure temp command and read ack status
if(ack == 1) return;
comwait(); //wait for SHT75 measurement to complete
iobyte = comread(); //read SHT75 temp data
return(iobyte);
}

//***** Function to measure SHT75 RH *****

int16 measurehumid (void)
{
int1 ack;
int16 iobyte;

comstart(); //alert SHT75
ack = comwrite(0x05); //send measure RH command and read ack status
if(ack == 1) return;
comwait(); //wait for SHT75 measurement to complete
iobyte = comread(); //read SHT75 temp data
return(iobyte);
}

//***** Function to calculate SHT75 temp & RH *****

void calculate_data (int16 temp, int16 humid, float & tc, float & rhlin, float & rhtrue)
{
float truehumid1, rh;

//calculate temperature reading
tc = ((float) temp * 0.01) - 40.0;

//calculate Real RH reading
rh = (float) humid;

rhlin = (rh * 0.0405) - (rh * rh * 0.0000028) - 4.0;

//calculate True RH reading
rhtrue = ((tc - 25.0) * (0.01 + (0.00008 * rh))) + rhlin;
}

//***** Function to measure & calculate SHT75 temp & RH *****

void sht_rd (float & temp, float & truehumid)
{
int16 restemp, reshumid;
float realhumid;
restemp = 0; truehumid = 0;

restemp = measuretemp(); //measure temp
reshumid = measurehumid(); //measure RH
calculate_data (restemp, reshumid, temp, realhumid, truehumid); //calculate temp & RH
}

//***** Function to initialise SHT75 on power-up *****

void sht_init (void)
{
comreset(); //reset SHT75
delay_ms(20); //delay for power-up
}

Good day all,
Can someone help me on those error. Me too are like jacqueskleynhans, who are right now trying to learn c programming. Really hope someone can help me.

Wayne_

Joined: 10 Oct 2007
Posts: 681

Posted: Wed Jan 19, 2011 3:01 am

Code:

for(i=0; i<8> 0) output_float(sht_data_pin); //data high if MSB high
else output_bit(sht_data_pin, 0); //data low if MSB low

Makes no sense. else is part of an if statement NOT a for. You also end the for with } but do not have the corrosponding openeing { after the for.

Your for statement is wrong as well!

FvM

Joined: 27 Aug 2008
Posts: 2337
Location: Germany

Posted: Wed Jan 19, 2011 3:04 am

Simply start with the first error message and check the syntax, apparently something is wrong here:

Code:

for(i=0; i<8> 0)

You also have non-matching parantheses and similar basic issues.

atai21

Joined: 30 Dec 2010
Posts: 31


Posted: Wed Jan 19, 2011 3:11 am

i'm sorry but i get this code from one of the thread "sht75 driver"..i will try working on it.tqvm for your fast response

Ttelmah

Joined: 11 Mar 2010
Posts: 19369

Posted: Wed Jan 19, 2011 4:57 am

Start with the sht75 driver. Note that _with it_, there is a 'main'. You need to have the driver in an include file (sht75.c), and the main (perhaps main.c), and then compile the latter. This then loads the driver.
The posted code compiles _without error_.

The line in the original code, bears little resemblance to the line in the code you have posted:

Yours:

Code:

for(i=0; i<8> 0) output_float(sht_data_pin); //data high if MSB high
else output_bit(sht_data_pin, 0); //data low if MSB low

Original:

Code:

for(i=0; i<8; i++)
{
output_bit(sht_clk_pin, 0); //clk low
if((iobyte & mask) > 0) output_float(sht_data_pin); //data high if MSB high
else output_bit(sht_data_pin, 0); //data low if MSB low

Use 'cut and paste', rather than retyping. If retyping, _read_ and try to understand what you are typing.....

The errors are in your typing....

Best Wishes

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