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#ZERO_RAM side effects?

 
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#ZERO_RAM side effects?
PostPosted: Thu Dec 03, 2009 2:44 pm     Reply with quote

Hi:

I'm using the #ZERO_RAM directive, and I am wondering if there are any side effects. In the code below, if I use it, my serial ISR does not work. Without the #ZERO-RAM directive, it does

-Jeff

---
Code:
#include <18F67J50.h>
#fuses HS,NOWDT,NOPROTECT
#use delay(clock=20000000)
#use rs232(baud=9600, xmit=PIN_C6, rcv=PIN_C7)

/** local definitions **/

char buffer[81];           // Where the serial data is stuffed
char buffer_pos=0;

/** default settings **/
 
//#ZERO_RAM   commented out it works
 
void main(void)
{


   enable_interrupts(INT_RDA);
   enable_interrupts(GLOBAL);
   
   while (TRUE)
   {
   
// Service things here
   }

}
 

#int_RDA
void get_buffer(void)        // get the message from the GPS module
{
  output_toggle(PIN_E2);
  if(kbhit())                // check if uart filled
  {
    buffer[buffer_pos]=getc();     // get info
    buffer_pos++;
    if(buffer[buffer_pos-1]==10)   // Linefeed as end of record
    {
    //   if(log_flag) log_buffer(buffer_pos-1);
       //!! Put in a flag to see if read_buffer updated anything
       //SentenceID = read_buffer();   // Sentence ID tells us what sentence was read
       buffer_pos=0;
    }
  } 

}
PCM programmer



Joined: 06 Sep 2003
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PostPosted: Thu Dec 03, 2009 2:59 pm     Reply with quote

What's your compiler version ? CCS has this note on their versions page:
Quote:

4.014 A problem using ZERO_RAM and ICD=TRUE together on some PIC18 parts is fixed
Guest








PostPosted: Thu Dec 03, 2009 10:03 pm     Reply with quote

4.101
Ttelmah
Guest







PostPosted: Fri Dec 04, 2009 3:26 am     Reply with quote

Add 'ERRORS' to your RS232 directive.
One possibility, is that ZERO_RAM, takes significant time during bootup. Without 'ERRORS', the UART will hang, if more than a couple of characters are received, and not handled. If you were running at a much higher baud rate, I'd say this was 'likely', but at 9600bps, each character takes a mSec, and though in computer terms clearing all the RAM memory takes a lot of cycles, I can't see it taking even remotely near this sort of time....
However the ERRORS directive, ought to _always_ be present when using the hardware RS232, unless you are providing similar code yourself, so it is worth trying.

Best Wishes
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