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Can a watch crystal be used with a 16F690 for an RTC ??

 
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arunb



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Can a watch crystal be used with a 16F690 for an RTC ??
PostPosted: Fri Oct 30, 2009 3:39 am     Reply with quote

Hi,

How can I connect a 32.768 Khz crystal to a 16F690 mcu.

I need to use this crystal as a RTC and generate an interrupt. The mcu would work on the internal oscillator at 8 Mhz.

Is this possible with 16F690 ??? I used to do this with a 16F628 and a 16F648A mcu, the PICs derived the RTC timing interrupt from the watch crystal but run on internal oscillator mode.

Please help...

thanks
a
FvM



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PostPosted: Fri Oct 30, 2009 6:28 am     Reply with quote

Microchip has an application note about it. http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/AppNotes/91097A.pdf
Ttelmah
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PostPosted: Fri Oct 30, 2009 6:32 am     Reply with quote

Yes, but you don't connect the watch crystal to the master oscillator pins.
Connect it to T1CKI and T1G pins.
Then setup Timer1, with T1_EXTERNAL | T1_CLK_OUT, which enables the oscillator between these pins. Obviously add the required capacitors, to get the frequency right.
Timer1 then counts using the external crystal, and you can run the CPU itself off any other clock you want. INTRC_IO, with a clock setting of 8MHz, gves you operation off the internal 8MHz RC clock.

Best Wishes
FvM



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PostPosted: Fri Oct 30, 2009 10:19 am     Reply with quote

Quote:
Yes, but you don't connect the watch crystal to the master oscillator pins.
Connect it to T1CKI and T1G pins.
They are the same with 16F690.
arunb



Joined: 08 Sep 2003
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RE:
PostPosted: Sat Oct 31, 2009 3:15 am     Reply with quote

Thank you for the help..it was the most informative

a
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