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how to access internal spi registers

 
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saran3
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how to access internal spi registers
PostPosted: Thu Oct 11, 2007 6:08 am     Reply with quote

Is it possible to access internal spi registers and write the code in the same manner as in ASM instead of using spi functions , because i am unable to communicate with the spi device with the help of SPI functions
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PostPosted: Thu Oct 11, 2007 7:50 am     Reply with quote

Totally.
Use the CCS #byte directive.
So (fora PIC 18):
Code:

//Byte definitions for the SSP registers
#byte   SSPBUF = 0xFC9
#byte   SSPCON = 0xFC6
#byte   SSPSTAT = 0xFC7

//bit definitions for the enable, and buffer full
#bit  SSPEN = 0xSSPCON.5
#bit BF = SSPSTAT.0

#DEFINE READ_SSP()   (SSPBUF)
#DEFINE   WAIT_FOR_SSP()   while(!BF)
#DEFINE   WRITE_SSP(x)   SSPBUF=(x)
#DEFINE   CLEAR_WCOL()   SSPCON=SSPCON & 0x3F


So, then an instruction like:

WRITE_SSP(0x10);

Will just write '0x10', into the SSPBUF register.

Then, after this:
Code:

WAIT_FOR_SSP() {
    //do what you want here, while waiting for the SSP buffer full bit to set
}
val=READ_SSP();

Will wait for the current SSP transfer (triggered by the write), to complete, and then read the byte.

It is actually much more efficient to do things tis way, since you can perform other jobs, while waiting for the current byte to transfer, which the CCS implementation, does not allow.

Best Wishes
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