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I2C problem between 16f873(master) and 16f690(slave)

 
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redboyang



Joined: 17 Aug 2006
Posts: 1

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I2C problem between 16f873(master) and 16f690(slave)
PostPosted: Mon Aug 20, 2007 2:40 am     Reply with quote

the problem is the i2c bus can't get the right data. after the first i2c_write() , SDA and SCL will both be low, and the routine will be dead.
master code
Code:
#include <16f873a.h>

#use   I2C(master, sda=PIN_A2, scl=PIN_A5,slow)
#USE   DELAY(CLOCK=4000000)
#FUSES   XT,NOWDT,PROTECT,PUT,NOBROWNOUT,NOLVP
#USE   RS232(BAUD=19200,PARITY=N,XMIT=PIN_C6,RCV=PIN_C7)

#use        FAST_IO(A)
#use        FAST_IO(B)
#use        FAST_IO(C)

char buffer;

int8   a=0x00;
int8   b=0x00;


void main(void)
{
   ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(INT_RDA);
   ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(GLOBAL);

   while(1)
   {


      if(buffer=='0')
      {
         buffer=0x00;

         i2c_start();
         delay_us(5);
         i2c_write(0x9A);
         delay_us(5);
         i2c_write(0x00);
         delay_us(5);

                  
         i2c_start();
         delay_us(5);
         i2c_write(0x9B);
         delay_us(5);
         a=i2c_read(1);
         b=i2c_read(0);
         delay_us(5);
         i2c_stop();
         
         putc(a);
         putc(b);
         putc(0x00);
      }
   }
}

#INT_RDA
void INTRDA(void)
{
   buffer=GETC();
}


slave code
Code:
#include <16F690.h>
#fuses INTRC_IO,NOPROTECT, NOBROWNOUT, NOMCLR, NOCPD, NOWDT, PUT, NOIESO, NOFCMEN
#use delay(clock=4000000)


#use i2c(SLAVE,sda=PIN_B4, scl=PIN_B6, address=0x9a,FORCE_HW)
#byte ANSELH = 0x011F
#bit SMP = 0x94.7
BYTE a;

#INT_SSP
void ssp_interupt ()
{
   BYTE incoming, state;
   SMP=0;
   state = i2c_isr_state();

   if(state < 0x80)                     //Master is sending data
   {
      incoming = i2c_read();
      if(state == 1)
         a = incoming;
   }
   if(state == 0x80)                     //Master is requesting data
   {
      i2c_write(0x01);
      delay_us(50);
      i2c_write(0x02);
   }
}

void main ()
{
   
   ANSELH=0x00;
   
   enable_interrupts(INT_SSP);
   enable_interrupts(GLOBAL);
   SMP=0;


   while (TRUE) {SMP=0;}
}
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