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MAX5821 some problems ... help

 
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andibaciu



Joined: 06 Feb 2006
Posts: 6

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MAX5821 some problems ... help
PostPosted: Thu Aug 09, 2007 11:21 pm     Reply with quote

I want to communicate with 1 MAX5821 - i2c communication, 10bit DAC, voltage output and i have some problems .... If somebody could help me i'll appreciate.

for MAX5821 i write a driver:

Code:

// MAX5821M.c -- Dual 10 bit Voltage Output DAC


// MAX5821 commands
#define MAX5821_CMD_LOAD_DAC_A_UPDATE      0x00
#define MAX5821_CMD_LOAD_DAC_B_UPDATE      0x10
#define MAX5821_CMD_LOAD_DAC_A_NOUPDATE      0x40
#define MAX5821_CMD_LOAD_DAC_B_NOUPDATE      0x50
#define MAX5821_CMD_UPDATE_ALL_LOAD_DAC_A   0x80
#define MAX5821_CMD_UPDATE_ALL_LOAD_DAC_B   0x90
#define MAX5821_CMD_LOAD_ALL_UPDATE_ALL      0xC0
#define MAX5821_CMD_LOAD_ALL_NOUPDATE      0xD0
#define MAX5821_CMD_UPDATE_ALL_NO_D9_D6      0xE0   //no more OR opperation
#define MAX5821_CMD_POWER_DOWN_MODE         0xF0   //no more OR opperation
#define MAX5821_CMD_READ_DAC_A            0xF1   //no more OR opperation
#define MAX5821_CMD_READ_DAC_B            0xF2   //no more OR opperation

#define MAX5821_POWER_UP               0x00   //Start device.
#define MAX5821_POWER_DOWN_MODE_1         0x01   //high impedance; output floating
#define MAX5821_POWER_DOWN_MODE_2         0x02   //pulled to GND by 1Kohm
#define MAX5821_POWER_DOWN_MODE_3         0x03   //pulled to GND by 100Kohm


#define MAX5821_DEVICE_ADDRESS_1            0xB0   //MAX5821M with ADD connected to GND
#define MAX5821_DEVICE_ADDRESS_2            0xB2   //MAX5821M with ADD connected to Vdd

//======================================
void MAX5821_init(int address,int dac, int power_mode)
{
   int mode=0;
   i2c_start();
   i2c_write(address);
   i2c_write(MAX5821_CMD_POWER_DOWN_MODE);
   if(dac==1)
      mode=power_mode|0x04;
   if(dac==2)
      mode=power_mode|0x08;
   i2c_write(mode);
   i2c_stop();
}

void MAX5821_cmd_dac(int address,int command,int16 value)
{
   int val1,val2;
   int16 temp;
   temp=value;
   val1=temp>>6;
   val1=command|val1;
   temp=value;
   val2=temp;
   val2=val2<<2;
   i2c_start();
   i2c_write(address);         
   i2c_write(val1);
   i2c_write(val2);
   i2c_stop();                   
}


void MAX5821_write_dac(int address,int dac,int16 value)
{
   int val1,val2;
   int16 temp;
   temp=value;
   temp=shift_right(temp,6,0);
   val1=make8(temp,0);
   val1=val1&0x0F;
   if(dac==1)
      val1=MAX5821_CMD_LOAD_DAC_A_UPDATE|val1;
   if(dac==2)
      val1=MAX5821_CMD_LOAD_DAC_B_UPDATE|val1;
   temp=value;
   temp=shift_left(temp,2,0);
   val2=make8(temp,0);
   val2=val2&0xFC;
   i2c_start();
   i2c_write(address);         
   i2c_write(val1);
   i2c_write(val2);
   i2c_stop();                   
}


int MAX5821_read_dac_power_mode(int address,int dac)
{
   int val1,val2;
   i2c_start();
   i2c_write(address);
   if(dac==1)
      i2c_write(MAX5821_CMD_READ_DAC_A);
   if(dac==2)
      i2c_write(MAX5821_CMD_READ_DAC_B);
   i2c_start();
   i2c_write(address+1);
   val1=i2c_read();
   val2=i2c_read(0);
   i2c_stop();
   val1=val1<<2;
   val1=val1>>6;
   return val1;
}

int16 MAX5821_read_dac_value(int address,int dac)
{
   int val1,val2;
   int16 value;
   i2c_start();
   i2c_write(address);
   if(dac==1)         
      i2c_write(MAX5821_CMD_READ_DAC_A);
   if(dac==2)
      i2c_write(MAX5821_CMD_READ_DAC_B);
   i2c_start();
   i2c_write(address+1);
   val1=i2c_read();
   val2=i2c_read(0);
   i2c_stop();
   val1=val1<<4;
   val1=val1>>4;
   value=make16(val1,val2);
   value=value>>2;
   return value;
}


and to call this driver i write a little program where i put:
Code:

MAX5821_init(MAX5821_DEVICE_ADDRESS_1,1,MAX5821_POWER_UP);
MAX5821_init(MAX5821_DEVICE_ADDRESS_1,2,MAX5821_POWER_UP);
delay_ms(10);
MAX5821_write_dac(MAX5821_DEVICE_ADDRESS_1,2,0);
MAX5821_write_dac(MAX5821_DEVICE_ADDRESS_1,1,0);


when i start with this code all things are ok ... but when i try to set some value in DAC registers:
Code:

MAX5821_write_dac(MAX5821_DEVICE_ADDRESS_1,2,xxx);
MAX5821_write_dac(MAX5821_DEVICE_ADDRESS_1,1,xxx);

my program crash and stop.
Could somebody help me to solve this problem ? or maybe somebody already have a good driver for MAX5821and want to share.
Thanks!
PCM programmer



Joined: 06 Sep 2003
Posts: 21708

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PostPosted: Fri Aug 10, 2007 12:03 am     Reply with quote

Quote:
void MAX5821_write_dac(int address,int dac,int16 value)
{
int val1,val2;
int16 temp;
temp=value;
temp=shift_right(temp,6,0);
val1=make8(temp,0);
val1=val1&0x0F;
if(dac==1)
val1=MAX5821_CMD_LOAD_DAC_A_UPDATE|val1;
if(dac==2)
val1=MAX5821_CMD_LOAD_DAC_B_UPDATE|val1;
temp=value;
temp=shift_left(temp,2,0);
val2=make8(temp,0);
val2=val2&0xFC;
i2c_start();
i2c_write(address);
i2c_write(val1);
i2c_write(val2);
i2c_stop();
}

The two lines with the shift functions have problems.

1. The first parameter must be the address of a variable or an array.
'temp' is an int16, so if you want pass the address of temp, you
must do it like this:
Code:
    &temp


2. The middle parameter is the number of bytes that are to be involved
in the shift operation. 'temp' is only 2 bytes, so the middle parameter
should be 2, at most. It can't be 6. The shift functions only do a
shift of 1 bit position per call. This is in the manual.

3. The shift functions only return a value of 1 or 0. They don't return
the complete shifted variable.

I didn't look at the program in detail. There might be other problems.
andibaciu



Joined: 06 Feb 2006
Posts: 6

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PostPosted: Fri Aug 10, 2007 12:45 am     Reply with quote

Thanks PCM programmer ...
I think I made a big confusion between shift_right and >> and between shift_left and <<.

so .. in my case my function must be:
Code:

void MAX5821_write_dac(int address,int dac,int16 value)
{
   int val1,val2;
   int16 temp;
   temp=value;
   temp=temp>>6;
   val1=make8(temp,0);
   val1=val1&0x0F;
   if(dac==1)
      val1=MAX5821_CMD_LOAD_DAC_A_UPDATE|val1;
   if(dac==2)
      val1=MAX5821_CMD_LOAD_DAC_B_UPDATE|val1;
   temp=value;
   temp=temp<<2;
   val2=make8(temp,0);
   val2=val2&0xFC;
   i2c_start();
   i2c_write(address);         
   i2c_write(val1);
   i2c_write(val2);
   i2c_stop();                   
}


so... in this case I must make a new test ....
I'll keep you inform about my problem ...
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