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How does one convert a byte to a char?

 
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Spero
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How does one convert a byte to a char?
PostPosted: Tue Jul 12, 2005 10:50 am     Reply with quote

Does anyone know if there any built-in function that I can use to convert a byte into a char? I am reading the time & date from a DS1307 RTC IC (BCD format) and displaying it on a character LCD screen, using the standard routines from LCD.C

Currently I am using a routine that accepts the byte value form the DS1307 and returns the equivalent char ready for displaying; see below.

char convert (byte digit) {
char c;
switch (digit) {
case 0 : c = '0'; break;
case 1 : c = '1'; break;
case 2 : c = '2'; break;
case 3 : c = '3'; break;
case 4 : c = '4'; break;
case 5 : c = '5'; break;
case 6 : c = '6'; break;
case 7 : c = '7'; break;
case 8 : c = '8'; break;
case 9 : c = '9'; break;
}
return(c);

}

Thanks,
Spero.
treitmey



Joined: 23 Jan 2004
Posts: 1094
Location: Appleton,WI USA

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PostPosted: Tue Jul 12, 2005 10:57 am     Reply with quote

I would use sprintf OR if you want quick and dirty,...
check that your data is valid and add 0x30; (48)
rwyoung



Joined: 12 Nov 2003
Posts: 563
Location: Lawrence, KS USA

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PostPosted: Tue Jul 12, 2005 12:50 pm     Reply with quote

If you mean an 8-bit value into its ASCII character then just add 0x30 after checking that the 8-bit value is in the range 0 to 9.

Code:

// assuming mybyte is SIGNED
if (mybyte >= 0 && mybyte < 10) mychar = 0x30 + mybyte;
// assuming mybyte is UNSIGNED
(if mybyte < 10) mychar = 0x30 + mybyte;


If you mean 8-bit data type to char data type, the char data type is 8-bits on the PIC, and I believe it is unsigned by default. So there is no data type conversion necessary for byte to char.
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asmallri



Joined: 12 Aug 2004
Posts: 1634
Location: Perth, Australia

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PostPosted: Wed Jul 13, 2005 5:49 am     Reply with quote

Same thing but a little easier to read..


// assuming mybyte is SIGNED
if (mybyte >= 0 && mybyte < 10) mychar += '0';
// assuming mybyte is UNSIGNED
(if mybyte < 10) mychar += '0';
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