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LCD Pin Map Problem

 
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Ferhat



Joined: 25 May 2005
Posts: 1

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LCD Pin Map Problem
PostPosted: Thu May 26, 2005 4:28 am     Reply with quote

I wish to use below pin outs with the LCDD.c driver bu t I could not mah the stcruct with this pin outs, any help will be appreciated..

RB4 : LCD_RW
RB5 : LCD_E
RG4 : LCD_RS

DATA is high nibble and LCD data on to port_f , F4,F5,F6,F7 will be used,

Thanks


////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//// LCDD.C ////
//// Driver for common LCD modules ////
//// ////
//// lcd_init() Must be called before any other function. ////
//// ////
//// lcd_putc(c) Will display c on the next position of the LCD. ////
//// The following have special meaning: ////
//// \f Clear display ////
//// \n Go to start of second line ////
//// \b Move back one position ////
//// ////
//// lcd_gotoxy(x,y) Set write position on LCD (upper left is 1,1) ////
//// ////
//// lcd_getc(x,y) Returns character at position x,y on LCD ////
//// ////
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//// (C) Copyright 1996,1997 Custom Computer Services ////
//// This source code may only be used by licensed users of the CCS C ////
//// compiler. This source code may only be distributed to other ////
//// licensed users of the CCS C compiler. No other use, reproduction ////
//// or distribution is permitted without written permission. ////
//// Derivative programs created using this software in object code ////
//// form are not restricted in any way. ////
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

// This structure is overlayed onto the data ports so that you may use
// whatever ports you desire
struct lcd_pin_map
{
BOOLEAN dummy; // PinA0 is not used
BOOLEAN enable; // PinA1
BOOLEAN rw; // PinA2
BOOLEAN rs; // PinA3
int unusedA : 4; // The rest of portA
int unusedB : 4; // upper nibble of portB is not used
int data : 4; // lower nibble of portB is used for data lines
} lcd;
#if defined(__PCH__)
#locate lcd = 0xF80
#else
#locate lcd = 5
#endif

struct lcd_tris_map
{
BOOLEAN dummy; // PinA0 is not used
int control : 3; // Control lines
int unusedA : 4; // The rest of portA
int unusedB : 4; // portB unused
int data : 4; // Data lines
} lcdtris;

#if defined(__PCH__)
#locate lcdtris = 0xF92
#else
#locate lcdtris = 0x85
#endif

#define set_tris_lcd(x) lcdtris.data = (x); lcdtris.control = 0;



#define lcd_type 2 // 0=5x7, 1=5x10, 2=2 lines
#define lcd_line_two 0x40 // LCD RAM address for the second line


BYTE const LCD_INIT_STRING[4] = {0x20 | (lcd_type << 2), 0xc, 1, 6};
// These bytes need to be sent to the LCD
// to start it up.


// The following are used for setting
// the I/O port direction register.

#define LCD_WRITE 0 // For write mode all pins are out
#define LCD_READ 15 // For read mode data pins are in

BYTE lcd_read_byte() {
BYTE low,high;
set_tris_lcd(LCD_READ);
lcd.rw = 1;
delay_cycles(1);
lcd.enable = 1;
delay_cycles(1);
high = lcd.data;
lcd.enable = 0;
delay_cycles(1);
lcd.enable = 1;
delay_us(1);
low = lcd.data;
lcd.enable = 0;
set_tris_lcd(LCD_WRITE);
return( (high<<4) | low);
}


void lcd_send_nibble( BYTE n ) {
lcd.data = n;
delay_cycles(1);
lcd.enable = 1;
delay_us(2);
lcd.enable = 0;
}


void lcd_send_byte( BYTE address, BYTE n ) {

lcd.rs = 0;
while ( bit_test(lcd_read_byte(),7) ) ;
lcd.rs = address;
delay_cycles(1);
lcd.rw = 0;
delay_cycles(1);
lcd.enable = 0;
lcd_send_nibble(n >> 4);
lcd_send_nibble(n & 0xf);
}


void lcd_init() {
BYTE i;
set_tris_lcd(LCD_WRITE);
lcd.rs = 0;
lcd.rw = 0;
lcd.enable = 0;
delay_ms(15);
for(i=1;i<=3;++i) {
lcd_send_nibble(3);
delay_ms(5);
}
lcd_send_nibble(2);
for(i=0;i<=3;++i)
lcd_send_byte(0,LCD_INIT_STRING[i]);
}


void lcd_gotoxy( BYTE x, BYTE y) {
BYTE address;

if(y!=1)
address=lcd_line_two;
else
address=0;
address+=x-1;
lcd_send_byte(0,0x80|address);
}

void lcd_putc( char c) {
switch (c) {
case '\f' : lcd_send_byte(0,1);
delay_ms(2);
break;
case '\n' : lcd_gotoxy(1,2); break;
case '\b' : lcd_send_byte(0,0x10); break;
default : lcd_send_byte(1,c); break;
}
}

char lcd_getc( BYTE x, BYTE y) {
char value;

lcd_gotoxy(x,y);
lcd.rs=1;
value = lcd_read_byte();
lcd.rs=0;
return(value);
}
PCM programmer



Joined: 06 Sep 2003
Posts: 21708

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PostPosted: Thu May 26, 2005 4:52 pm     Reply with quote

The driver that you're looking at is too short. It only has two i/o ports
(A and B) in the structures. You need to look at Mark's driver in the
Code Library, here:
http://www.ccsinfo.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=20182

Even his driver does not have enough I/O port registers for your PIC.
You need to add ports E, F, and G to "struct lcd_pin_map", and also
to "struct lcd_tris_map". Add them on to the end of each structure,
after the line for "int unusedD : 4;".

Of course, once you've done this, you still have to actually modify
the structures to work with your pin map.

You didn't say what PIC you're using, so I can't check the base address
for the i/o ports, "#locate lcd = 0xF80" and for the TRIS registers,
"#locate lcdtris = 0xF92". They're probably correct, but they should
be checked.
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