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RS232 Help

 
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Cheick
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RS232 Help
PostPosted: Thu Feb 03, 2005 7:58 am     Reply with quote

Hi,

My program seems to be correct but, I do not receive anything the PC to the Pic. It always marks me for A or B the value received 0xFF. Can somebody say to me why? Thank you




#include <18f452.H>
#device adc=8
#fuses NOWDT, NOLVP, PUT, NODEBUG, HS
#use delay (clock=10000000)
#use rs232(BAUD=9600, XMIT=PIN_C6,RCV=PIN_C7,PARITY=N,BITS=8,STREAM = COM_1/*Force_sw,invert*/)


void main()
{
char C;


printf("\rOK!\r\n");
printf(" Copis et Lis ! ;\r\n");
//getc();

while(1)
{

if(kbhit(COM_1))
{

c=getch(COM_1);

fprintf(COM_1," PIC a recu le caractere :'%C'\r\n",c);

fprintf(COM_1," EN ASCII code %C decimale ou en Hex 0x%02X hex\r\n",c,c);

}
}
}
rwyoung



Joined: 12 Nov 2003
Posts: 563
Location: Lawrence, KS USA

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PostPosted: Thu Feb 03, 2005 8:37 am     Reply with quote

What compiler version?

Is your RS232 cable correct? How are you driving the cable? Directly or with a level converter like a MAX232? What is at the other end?
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Douglas Kennedy



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PostPosted: Thu Feb 03, 2005 9:04 am     Reply with quote

Basically you cannot do a putc ( your fprint does many putc transmits) while you are receiving asynchronously..
the reason is as your PIC C is doing the putc the tansmitter can send a char. Now with a hardware buffer on the PIC you can have an unread ( by your program) char in the buffer while a new char is received. You are more than echoing every char so the hardware buffer will be overrun quickly. No delay on the PIC will solve this only delays or synchronization on the transmitter or alternatively a circular receive buffer for your receive code will correct it.

Si mon anglais est un peu complexe je peux essayer d'expliquer en francais si vous voulez
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