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Enabling LCD disables #INT_RDA !!!

 
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Gabriel Caffese



Joined: 09 Oct 2003
Posts: 39
Location: LA PLATA, ARGENTINA

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Enabling LCD disables #INT_RDA !!!
PostPosted: Sat Jan 22, 2005 3:36 pm     Reply with quote

Hello everyone,

The program shows characters ok, but enabling the RDA_ISR does not allow me to receive any data.
If I don´t use the LCD initialization, the RDA_ISR allows me to receive data, so, the problem is due to
the LCD_16F routine (wich is the CCS´s LCD library, but with pinouts modified).
I´ve tested 1000 times. Is it wrong, and I can not see where ???
I will appreciate any help.

Here is the code:

Code:

#include <16F88.H>
#fuses INTRC_IO,NOWDT,NOBROWNOUT,NOPROTECT,PUT,NOLVP,NOMCLR
#use delay(clock=8000000)
#use rs232(baud=38400, bits=8, xmit=PIN_B5, rcv=PIN_B2, ERRORS)
#include <LCD_16F.C>

static char Rx[16];
static int1 INTERRUPCION;
static int8 i;

#int_rda
void serial_isr()
{
 Rx[i++]=getc();
 INTERRUPCION=TRUE;
}

void main()
{
 #ZERO_RAM

// Seteo oscilador a 8Mhz //
 #use delay(clock=8000000)
 setup_oscillator(OSC_8MHZ);

// Configuro periféricos para bajo consumo //
 setup_timer_1(T1_DISABLED);
 setup_timer_2(T2_DISABLED,0,2);
 setup_ccp1(CCP_OFF);
 setup_adc(ADC_OFF);
 setup_vref(FALSE);

// Configuro puertos para bajo consumo //
 port_b_pullups(TRUE);

// Configuro interrupciones //
 enable_interrupts(INT_RDA);
 enable_interrupts(GLOBAL);

// Inicializo display 16*2 //
 lcd_init();

// Inicializo variables //
 INTERRUPCION=FALSE;

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

  printf(lcd_putc,"\fABCDEFGHIJKLMNOP");
  printf(lcd_putc,"\n1234567890123456");
  delay_ms(1000);
  printf(lcd_putc,"\f1234567890123456");
  printf(lcd_putc,"\nABCDEFGHIJKLMNOP");
  delay_ms(1000);
  printf(lcd_putc,"\f");

Loop:
 if ( (INTERRUPCION==TRUE) && (i==15) )
  {
   printf(lcd_putc,"\f%s",Rx);
   INTERRUPCION=FALSE;
   i=0;
  }
goto Loop;
}


And the LCD routine:

Code:

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
////                             LCDD.C                                ////
////                 Driver for common LCD modules                     ////
////                                                                   ////
////  lcd_init()   Must be called before any other function.           ////
////                                                                   ////
////  lcd_putc(c)  Will display c on the next position of the LCD.     ////
////                     The following have special meaning:           ////
////                      \f  Clear display                            ////
////                      \n  Go to start of second line               ////
////                      \b  Move back one position                   ////
////                                                                   ////
////  lcd_gotoxy(x,y) Set write position on LCD (upper left is 1,1)    ////
////                                                                   ////
////  lcd_getc(x,y)   Returns character at position x,y on LCD         ////
////                                                                   ////
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

struct lcd_pin_map
        {                                         // This structure is overlayed
           BOOLEAN enable;                        // on to an I/O port to gain
           BOOLEAN rw;                            // access to the LCD pins.
           BOOLEAN unused;                        // The bits are allocated from
           BOOLEAN rs;                            // low order up.  ENABLE will
           int     data : 4;                      // be pin B0.
        } lcd;

#byte lcd = 6                                     // on to port B (at address 6)
#define set_tris_lcd(x) set_tris_b(x)



#define lcd_type 2                                // 0=5x7, 1=5x10, 2=2 lines
#define lcd_line_two 0x40                         // LCD RAM address for the second line


BYTE const LCD_INIT_STRING[4] = {0x20 | (lcd_type << 2), 0xc, 1, 6};
                                                  // These bytes need to be sent to the LCD
                                                  // to start it up.

                                                  // The following are used for setting
                                                  // the I/O port direction register.
struct lcd_pin_map const LCD_WRITE = {0,0,1,0,0}; // For write mode all pins are out
struct lcd_pin_map const LCD_READ =  {0,0,1,0,15};// For read mode data pins are in



BYTE lcd_read_byte()
{
      BYTE low,high;
      set_tris_lcd(LCD_READ);
      lcd.rw = 1;
      delay_cycles(1);
      lcd.enable = 1;
      delay_cycles(1);
      high = lcd.data;
      lcd.enable = 0;
      delay_cycles(1);
      lcd.enable = 1;
      delay_us(1);
      low = lcd.data;
      lcd.enable = 0;
      set_tris_lcd(LCD_WRITE);
      return( (high<<4) | low);
}


void lcd_send_nibble( BYTE n )
{
      lcd.data = n;
      delay_cycles(1);
      lcd.enable = 1;
      delay_us(2);
      lcd.enable = 0;
}


void lcd_send_byte( BYTE address, BYTE n )
{

      lcd.rs = 0;
      while ( bit_test(lcd_read_byte(),7) ) ;
      lcd.rs = address;
      delay_cycles(1);
      lcd.rw = 0;
      delay_cycles(1);
      lcd.enable = 0;
      lcd_send_nibble(n >> 4);
      lcd_send_nibble(n & 0xf);
}


void lcd_init()
{
    BYTE i;
    set_tris_lcd(LCD_WRITE);
    lcd.rs = 0;
    lcd.rw = 0;
    lcd.enable = 0;
    delay_ms(15);
    for(i=1;i<=3;++i)
     {
      lcd_send_nibble(3);
      delay_ms(5);
     }
    lcd_send_nibble(2);
    for(i=0;i<=3;++i) lcd_send_byte(0,LCD_INIT_STRING[i]);
}


void lcd_gotoxy( BYTE x, BYTE y)
{
   BYTE address;

   if(y!=1)
     address=lcd_line_two;
   else
     address=0;
   address+=x-1;
   lcd_send_byte(0,0x80|address);
}

void lcd_putc( char c)
{
   switch (c)
   {
     case '\f'   : lcd_send_byte(0,1);
                   delay_ms(2);            break;
     case '\n'   : lcd_gotoxy(1,2);        break;
     case '\b'   : lcd_send_byte(0,0x10);  break;
     default     : lcd_send_byte(1,c);     break;
   }
}

char lcd_getc( BYTE x, BYTE y)
{
   char value;

    lcd_gotoxy(x,y);
    while ( bit_test(lcd_read_byte(),7) );
    lcd.rs=1;
    value = lcd_read_byte();
    lcd.rs=0;
    return(value);
}
Mark



Joined: 07 Sep 2003
Posts: 2838
Location: Atlanta, GA

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PostPosted: Sat Jan 22, 2005 5:53 pm     Reply with quote

try this for your LCD.C
Code:

struct lcd_pin_map

  BOOLEAN enable;   
  BOOLEAN rw;       
  BOOLEAN dummy;     
  BOOLEAN rs;       
  int     data : 4; 
} lcd;
#locate lcd = 6

struct lcd_tris_map
{
  BOOLEAN enable;   
  BOOLEAN rw;       
  BOOLEAN dummy;     
  BOOLEAN rs;       
  int data     : 4;
} lcdtris;

#locate lcdtris = 0x86

#define set_tris_lcd(x) lcdtris.data = (x); lcdtris.enable = 0; lcdtris.rw = 0; lcdtris.rs = 0;


#define lcd_type 2           // 0=5x7, 1=5x10, 2=2 lines
#define lcd_line_two 0x40    // LCD RAM address for the second line


BYTE const LCD_INIT_STRING[4] = {0x20 | (lcd_type << 2), 0xc, 1, 6};
                             // These bytes need to be sent to the LCD
                             // to start it up.


                             // The following are used for setting
                             // the I/O port direction register.

#define LCD_WRITE    0       // For write mode all pins are out
#define LCD_READ     15      // For read mode data pins are in

BYTE lcd_read_byte() {
      BYTE low,high;
      set_tris_lcd(LCD_READ);
      lcd.rw = 1;
      delay_cycles(1);
      lcd.enable = 1;
      delay_cycles(1);
      high = lcd.data;
      lcd.enable = 0;
      delay_cycles(1);
      lcd.enable = 1;
      delay_us(1);
      low = lcd.data;
      lcd.enable = 0;
      set_tris_lcd(LCD_WRITE);
      return( (high<<4) | low);
}


void lcd_send_nibble( BYTE n ) {
      lcd.data = n;
      delay_cycles(1);
      lcd.enable = 1;
      delay_us(2);
      lcd.enable = 0;
}


void lcd_send_byte( BYTE address, BYTE n ) {

      lcd.rs = 0;
      while ( bit_test(lcd_read_byte(),7) ) ;
      lcd.rs = address;
      delay_cycles(1);
      lcd.rw = 0;
      delay_cycles(1);
      lcd.enable = 0;
      lcd_send_nibble(n >> 4);
      lcd_send_nibble(n & 0xf);
}


void lcd_init() {
    BYTE i;
    set_tris_lcd(LCD_WRITE);
    lcd.rs = 0;
    lcd.rw = 0;
    lcd.enable = 0;
    delay_ms(15);
    for(i=1;i<=3;++i) {
       lcd_send_nibble(3);
       delay_ms(5);
    }
    lcd_send_nibble(2);
    for(i=0;i<=3;++i)
       lcd_send_byte(0,LCD_INIT_STRING[i]);
}


void lcd_gotoxy( BYTE x, BYTE y) {
   BYTE address;

   if(y!=1)
     address=lcd_line_two;
   else
     address=0;
   address+=x-1;
   lcd_send_byte(0,0x80|address);
}

void lcd_putc( char c) {
   switch (c) {
     case '\f'   : lcd_send_byte(0,1);
                   delay_ms(2);
                                           break;
     case '\n'   : lcd_gotoxy(1,2);        break;
     case '\b'   : lcd_send_byte(0,0x10);  break;
     default     : lcd_send_byte(1,c);     break;
   }
}

char lcd_getc( BYTE x, BYTE y) {
   char value;

    lcd_gotoxy(x,y);
    lcd.rs=1;
    value = lcd_read_byte();
    lcd.rs=0;
    return(value);
}
Guest








PostPosted: Sun Jan 23, 2005 8:54 am     Reply with quote

Mark.

Thanks for your code, but the problem was still the same. I´ve solved it, migrating LCD pins to port A. This way, interrupts work as should.
If anyone needs to control and LCD with port A, just ask me for the code.

Gabriel.-
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