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Sending int values via RS232

 
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eagerstudent
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Sending int values via RS232
PostPosted: Wed Dec 08, 2004 1:09 am     Reply with quote

Is there a way to send int value via rs232 using usart. I want to debug my program using hyperterminal so it would be nice to see numeric values. Since putc only sends as character, is there any trick to send the numeric value.
Thanks in advance.
RossJ



Joined: 25 Aug 2004
Posts: 66

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PostPosted: Wed Dec 08, 2004 1:35 am     Reply with quote

You should probably use printf(). For example...

Code:
int8 x;
printf("%U", x);


will send the value of x (as an unsigned int) in ascii suitable for viewing in a terminal program.
SherpaDoug



Joined: 07 Sep 2003
Posts: 1640
Location: Cape Cod Mass USA

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Step #1: Replace Hyperterminal
PostPosted: Wed Dec 08, 2004 8:12 am     Reply with quote

Printf is the easy way, as it turns the int into an ASCII string for display on an ASCII terminal. But printf has significant overhead. There is a little less overhead if you have printf produce hex instead of decimal:
Code:
int8 x;
printf("%X",x);

But your real problem is Hyperterminal. Hyperterminal is really pathetic for programming use. It has bugs and lots of wierd behavior even with the limited things it does. Hyperterminal for OS/2 was good but it fell apart when it was ported to Windows. There are lots of better programs such as the siow.exe program than comes with CCS products. My favorite is terminal.exe by Br@y++ http://bray.velenje.cx/avr/terminal/ . Terminal displays not just the ASCII but also the binary, decimal, and hex of the incomming characters. With this you can just putc(x); and read the value off your PC screen with minimal overhead for the PIC.
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