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Issues with while loop, Pulse width measure 1 CCP [16F690]

 
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PCM programmer



Joined: 06 Sep 2003
Posts: 21708

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PostPosted: Tue Jun 14, 2011 3:19 pm     Reply with quote

I made it work, but I modified your program in several ways. Here's the
output for a 100 ms input pulse. I also tested it with 200, 201, etc., and it
works. I tested this with your compiler version, vs. 3.249.
Quote:

100
100
100
100
100


See the revised test program below. I'm using a "low pin count" 16F690
board from Microchip, so I don't have an LCD on the board. Instead I
used a cheap software UART going to the PC and displayed the output
on Teraterm. Cheap means 2 wires, Tx and Gnd, and a DB-9 connector.

1. I got rid of all the array stuff. It's not needed for this test.
2. I initialized the pulse generation pin (Pin C0) to a low level.
3. I clear any existing CCP interrupt before starting.
4. I changed your pulse generation code to create a positive pulse at
the start of the loop. That way, your display code is not included in
the timing count.
5. I changed the generated pulse width to 100 ms, instead of your
proposed value of 1000 ms. That's because you have the Timer1
clock rate set at 125 KHz (4 MHz / 4 / 8 = 125 KHz). Timer1 can count
up to 65535, so the longest duration you can capture is about 524 ms.
I tested this, and it's a fact.
6. I reduced your loop delay at the end to 500 ms, just to speed up the
display update rate a little.
Code:

#include <16F690.h>
#fuses INTRC_IO, NOWDT, NOPROTECT, PUT, BROWNOUT
#use delay(clock=4000000)
#use rs232(baud=9600, xmit=PIN_C2, INVERT)

int8 capture_rising_edge;
int8 got_pulse_width;
int16  ccp_delta;

#int_ccp1
void ccp1_isr(void)
{
static int16 t1_rising_edge;

// If current interrupt is for rising edge.
if(capture_rising_edge)
  {
   setup_ccp1(CCP_CAPTURE_FE);
   capture_rising_edge = FALSE;
   t1_rising_edge = CCP_1;
  }
else
  {
   setup_ccp1(CCP_CAPTURE_RE);
   capture_rising_edge = TRUE;
   ccp_delta = CCP_1 - t1_rising_edge;
   got_pulse_width = TRUE;
  }

}

//==================================
main()
{
int16 pulse_width_ms, local_ccp_delta;

got_pulse_width = FALSE;
capture_rising_edge = TRUE;

output_low(pin_C0);

setup_ccp1(CCP_CAPTURE_RE);
setup_timer_1(T1_INTERNAL | T1_DIV_BY_8 );
clear_interrupt(INT_CCP1);
enable_interrupts(INT_CCP1);
enable_interrupts(GLOBAL);

while(1)
  {
   output_high(pin_C0);
   delay_ms(100);
   output_low(pin_C0);

   if(got_pulse_width)
     {
      disable_interrupts(GLOBAL);
      local_ccp_delta = ccp_delta; 
      enable_interrupts(GLOBAL);
      pulse_width_ms = local_ccp_delta / (125);

      printf("%lu\n\r", pulse_width_ms);

      got_pulse_width = FALSE;
     }

   delay_ms(500);
  }

}
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