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Varying delay longer than 255?

 
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PCM programmer



Joined: 06 Sep 2003
Posts: 21708

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Re: Varying delay longer than 255?
PostPosted: Mon Dec 30, 2002 6:48 pm     Reply with quote

:=The problem I'm having is that I'm not sure how to work around the 0-255 variable constraint. How can I get a value of 1000, 1050, 1100, etc to delay_ms in order to accomplish this?
:=
----------------------------------------------------------
Here is a demo program. The delay function can
accept a variable with a value of 1 to 65536.
This gives a maximum delay of 65.5 seconds.

Code:

#include "c:\program files\picc\devices\16F877.h"
#fuses HS,NOWDT,NOPROTECT,PUT,BROWNOUT, NOLVP
#use Delay(clock=8000000)
#use rs232(baud=9600, xmit=PIN_C6, rcv=PIN_C7, ERRORS)


void long_delay_ms(long count);

//=============================
void main()
{

printf("Start\n\r");

long_delay_ms(30000);

printf("Done\n\r");


while(1);
}
//=============================

void long_delay_ms(long count)
{
long k;

for(k = 0; k < count; k++)
    delay_ms(1);
}



----
Edited to put code in a code block.
___________________________
This message was ported from CCS's old forum
Original Post ID: 10345


Last edited by PCM programmer on Sun Feb 15, 2009 12:30 pm; edited 1 time in total
anestho



Joined: 27 Dec 2006
Posts: 28

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PostPosted: Wed Sep 19, 2007 8:48 pm     Reply with quote

I tried using this routine with delay_us instead, but it doesn't work.

Code:
void long_delay_us(long count)
{
   long k;
   for(k = 0; k < count; k++)
      {
   delay_us(1);
      }   
}


Is there any other way to generate 0 to 8000 in 1us increments? I will be using a int16 as the variable.
PCM programmer



Joined: 06 Sep 2003
Posts: 21708

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PostPosted: Wed Sep 19, 2007 8:54 pm     Reply with quote

If you have version 4 of the compiler, it's already built-in.

If you have version 3 or before, then use the forum's search engine
to find the "long_delay_us()" routine. Here is a link:
http://www.ccsinfo.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=29746&start=1
anestho



Joined: 27 Dec 2006
Posts: 28

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PostPosted: Wed Sep 19, 2007 9:03 pm     Reply with quote

I have version 3.249. I need 1 us increments or at least 4 us increments from 1000 to 2000 using a variable.

Your code for long_delay_us increments in 253 us and is used to generate delays in ms.

Any other ideas?
PCM programmer



Joined: 06 Sep 2003
Posts: 21708

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PostPosted: Wed Sep 19, 2007 9:13 pm     Reply with quote

No, that's not true. It delays in increments of 1 us.

The "253" value that you see, is actually used in a loop that delays in
increments of 256 us. This takes care of any portion of the delay that
is larger than 255 us. The CCS delay_us() routine is used for the
remainder of the delay (values of 255 us or less). The value of 253 is
used because the loop code itself takes about 3 us, at the oscillator
frequency that was used in that test program.


For people who have vs. 4.xxx of the compiler, you do not need this
routine. The delay_us() routine can handle values of up to 65535 as
either a constant or a variable parameter.
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