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Placing code at location 0

 
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Josh_AB



Joined: 15 Jan 2004
Posts: 2

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Placing code at location 0
PostPosted: Wed Feb 25, 2004 6:07 pm     Reply with quote

I'm working with an 18F6520 and it has a protected bootblock from 0x0000 to 0x0800 so I'm working at placing a boot loader in this region. I know this has been discussed repeatedly but so far I haven't seen this problem addressed. While I'm able to relocate the reset vector using the #build directive any code I try to put in it's place by #org 0x0000, 0x0007 does not generate code.

Here is simplified example code:
Code:

#include <18F6520.h>

#build(reset=0x0800)


#org 0x0000, 0x0007                  //RESET VECTOR---GOES TO BOOTLOADER
void MY_RESET(void)
{
#asm
   goto 0x0018                     //BOOTLOADER LOCATION
#endasm   
}

#org 0x0018,0x07FF
void MY_BOOTLOADER(void)
{
#asm
   goto 0x0800                     //BOOTLOADER--STUB--FOR NOW ASSUME ALL
                              //IS GOOD AND JUST GO TO RELOCATED
                              //RESET VECTOR
#endasm
}



void main()
{
   int i;
   while(1)i++;   
}


Complied as above no code is generated for MY_RESET but all other functions generate code as expected. My compiler is version PCH 3.182.

If I change the code so that MY_RESET is org'ed to the range 0x0002 to 0x0007 it will generate code for the function but leaves address 0x0000 free. By default it places a nop there which would be fine except when I'm actually working on the project any function stub ends up being placed there so it then becomes a retlw 0 (very bad!).

Any help would be greatly appreciated. Thanks for your time.

Josh
Paul Routlley
Guest







Need a redundant call to generate code
PostPosted: Mon Sep 13, 2004 9:11 am     Reply with quote

I had a similar problem.
Try adding a call to MY_RESET() and MT_BOOTLOADER() at the end of main
(The code does not have to be reachable).
Without this the optimiser removes the code it thinks is unused!
Josh_AB



Joined: 15 Jan 2004
Posts: 2

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PostPosted: Mon Sep 13, 2004 11:28 am     Reply with quote

Thanks for the suggestion but it doesn't seem to fix my problem (given my version of the compiler etc.) With or without the calls it works if I place the code at adress 2 and it fails(silently of course) if I place it at address 0.

Josh
PCM programmer



Joined: 06 Sep 2003
Posts: 21708

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PostPosted: Mon Sep 13, 2004 12:25 pm     Reply with quote

In my notes on this topic, I have the following code.
It just shows how we worked around the problem.

Code:
// We can't org our reset_vector() function at 0x0000. 
// So we org it at 0x0002 instead, and put a NOP at 0.
#org 0,1 {}   // Reserve ROM word 0
#ROM 0 = {0}  // Then put a NOP there

#org 2, NEW_RESET_VECTOR-1     // Reserve the entire 512-byte boot block
void reset_vector(void)
{
#asm
GOTO BOOT_SEGMENT_START       // This code is at address 0x0002
NOP                           // The nop forces next line to be at 0x0008
GOTO NEW_INTERRUPT_VECTOR     // This code is at address 0x0008
#endasm
}
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